Meds & Pain Mgmt
What is an opioid
The ideal stage and plane of anesthesia
What is Stage 3 Plane 2
This is the definitive sign that a patient is ready to be extubated
What is swallowing three times
What is a pulse oximeter
This is a natural colloid
Whole blood
These are the 6 rights of drug administration
Time
Patient
Route
Drug
Dose
Documentation
The normal heart rate for a labrador under anesthesia
This medication should be given when a canine patient has a heart rate under 60 bpm
What is atropine?
This device measures ETCO2 and it's waveform
This is the canine shock dose for an isotonic crystalloid
80-90mL/kg
Bradycardia, panting, mild sedation, vomiting
This is a common site for palpating pulse strength
What is a femoral pulse?
Charlie was not fasted before his neuter because the owner thought he looked hungry. This type of complication can occur from not fasting
What is aspiration pneumonia
The doppler primarily measures this type of blood pressure
What is systolic
These are three reasons for using fluid therapy during anesthesia
Maintain hydration, replace fluid deficit, support cardiovascular function
What drug schedule does hydromorphone fall under?
Schedule 2
These are the two soonest indicators of a patient becoming apneic
Lack of chest rise, no waveform on the capnograph
A french bulldog is being recovered from surgery. This is the main concern and how to prevent a complication
Airway obstruction- delay extubating as long as possible
This is the position the pop-off valve should be in while a patient is connected to a rebreathing unit without a ventilator
Open
These are three signs of fluid overload
Increased respiratory rate, dyspnea, coughing, nasal discharge, ocular discharge
This is the phase of nociception where pain signals are moved from the spinal cord to the brain
Transduction
These are 4 signs your patient is overdosing while monitoring anesthesia
Decreased HR, decreased RR, pale MM, decreased CRT, decreased BP, pinpoint pupils
A 3# chihuahua is recovering from anesthesia and has not extubated after 45 minutes. They are normothermic, but trembling. What are two causes of this delay?
Hypoglycemia, pain, hypotension
This is the proper way to leak test an anesthetic machine
Close the pop-off valve, occlude the patient end of the machine, pressurize to ~20 cmH20 for 10-20 seconds
This is the canine universal blood type
DEA 1.1 negative