carbon and hydrogen
What elements are present in all macromolecules?
Cells are smallest living unit. All living things are made of cells. Cells come from other cells.
What is Modern Cell Theory?
Produces glucose and oxygen
What is photosynthesis?
a nitrogenous base, a 5-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group
What is a nucleotide?
Tetrads are lined up on the equatorial plate.
What is metaphase 1?
Theorized that traits developed because of need.
Who was Lamarck?
rock, sunlight, water
What are abiotic factors?
a change in pH or high temperature can _________________ an enzyme
What is denature?
produces ribosomes
What is the nucleolus?
Uses the products of cellular respiration
What is photosynthesis?
uracil instead of thymine
What is RNA?
If two heterozygous tall (Tt) plants are crossed, the F1 generation, ____ will be small.
What is 25%?
A bat wing and a butterfly wing
What are analogous structures?
Eats both grass and insects
What is an omnivore?
When you eat a meal, insulin increases in your body to decrease the amount of glucose in your blood. Between meals, glucagon can increase blood glucose.
What is negative feedback?
A cell will swell when placed in a _____________.
What is a hypotonic solution?
Carbon fixation occurs during the _____________ in photosynthesis.
What is the Calvin cycle?
In a 100 section of DNA there are 42 adenine. How many guanine?
What is 8?
What caused this genetic disorder?
What is nondisjunction?
A snowy environment has more white rabbits than brown rabbits.
What is natural selection?
Acacia tree provides food for ants and ants protect the tree from herbivores.
What is mutualism?
This chemical bond links amino acids together.
What is a peptide bond?
Sends large molecules out of the cell using ATP
What is exocytosis?
carbon dioxide and alcohol
What is yeast fermentation?
Pulls sister chromatids apart
What is anaphase?
A black dog mated with a white dog and produced black and white puppies.
What is co-dominance?
Black and white rabbits don't survive well, but gray rabbits do.
What is stabilizing selection?
Deforestation leads to increase carbon dioxide levels.
What is the carbon cycle?
What is a hydrolysis reaction?
Cholesterol is used to make vitamin D. You would expect skin cells to have a lot of ___________.
What is smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
Oxygen's role in cellular respiration
What is the last electron acceptor in cellular respiration?
Brings new nucleotides during DNA replication.
What is DNA polymerase?
Generation 1 was able to produce children with cystic fibrosis because ________________..
What is Mom is heterozygous or a carrier?
What is geographic isolation?
Forest fire destroys and then leads to new growth.
What is secondary succession?