All living things depend on _____ for energy!
The sun
These organisms must eat to obtain energy.
consumers
A food chain shows how _______ moves through an ecosystem.
Energy
Food web
"Photo" means ____.
Organisms that make their own food are called ______.
Autotrophs or producers
What type of consumer eats only plants?
Herbivores
Food chains always begin with a _______.
Plant or producer
The first organism in a food web is always a _______.
Plant or producer
What are the FOUR types of consumers?
herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, and scavengers
Plants use this process to make food.
photosynthesis
What type of organism eats meat only?
carnivores
Which organism is a primary consumer?
blueberry --> mouse --> snake --> hawk
Mouse
Which organism is a primary consumer?
Squirrel, grasshopper, rabbit, or deer
If a population has plenty of food, their population size will generally ___________.
(increase, decrease, or stay the same)
Producers need what 3 things to perform photosynthesis?
Light energy + carbon dioxide + water
Bear eat berries, mice, small birds, snakes, and fish. What type of organism are they?
omnivores
Which organism gets its energy from the snake?
blueberry --> mouse --> snake --> hawk
Hawk
What will happen if the bird dies off?
Answers may vary.
What percent of energy moves from one level of the energy pyramid to another?
10%
What green chemical absorbs energy from the sun?
Chlorophyll
They recycle nutrients into the soil
How does the wolf get energy from the sun?
Clover --> rabbit --> wolf
The plant stores the sun's energy and passes on to the rabbit. The wolf eats the rabbit.
Write a food chain from the food web below.
Answers may vary.
Where does photosynthesis take place?
Chloroplast