Mitosis
What is the order of the Mitosis process?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
What are Chromosomes?
Molecules that carry genetic material
What is the genetic material inside chromosomes called?
DNA
What comes after Interphase?
The Mitotic Phase
How many chromosomes does humans have?
46 Chromosomes
What happens in Metaphase?
Chromosomes line up in the center of the cell
What is Cytokinesis?
the division of the cell membrane
What are the 4 parts of a chromosome?
Chromosome, Centrimere, Short arm, Long arm
What is the Interphase Cycle in order?
G1, S, G2, Mitosis
Why do we need Mitosis?
Because we need our cells to divide and we need them to grow and develop
True or False: Chromosomes are pulled apart in Anaphase.
True
What is Interphase?
The In-between phase before the Mitosis Phase
What happens to the chromosome when cells divide?
Each sister chromatid goes to the opposite side
What happens in the S Phase?
DNA Synthesis
What is A-Sexual reproduction?
A single-celled organism reproducing by itself
In which phase of Mitosis does the Nuclear envelope break down?
Prophase
What are Spindle Fibers?
What does the Centromere do in regard to the Chromosome?
True or False: Cell Growth does not occur in both G1 and G2 phase
False
What is a Haploid?
The number of chromosomes in each Gamete
In which phase does Centrioles Disappear?
Telophase
What is Binary Fission?
the process of dividing and reproducing that is used by bacteria
What does the cycle of chromatids to a chromosome look like?
First, it starts as a Chromatid, then it duplicates itself, and then it coils up and turns into a chromosome
How many hours per day is a human skin cell in interphase?
22 Hours
What is a Diploid?
A cell containing two sets of chromosomes