Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

No food or liquid at all by mouth

What is NPO?

100

The inability to control defecation, often caused by diarrhea

What is incontinence? 

100

The outermost layer of skin

What is the epidermis? 
100

A reduced sensory input 

What is sensory deprivation? 

100

Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Time

What is PICOT? 

200

Provide most of the body's energy and fiber

What are carbohydrates? 

200

These medications soften stool

What are laxatives? 

200

Redness of the skin due to dilated blood vessels 

What is erythema? 

200

The degree of detail clients can perceive in an image

What is visual acuity? 

200

 Emptying of the bladder without having the sensation to void called? hint: usually occurs after a spinal cord injury

What is Reflex Incontinence

300

BMI 25-29.9

What is Overweight? 

300

These are engorged, dilated blood vessels in the rectal wall

What are hemorrhoids? 

300

Thin, watery drainage mixed with blood

What is serosanguineous fluid? 

300

Alteration in the inner ear, auditory nerve, or hearing center of the brain

What is sensorineural hearing loss? 

300

Increases tissue volume secondary to abnormal fluid accumulation. May increase ICP, depending on the extent of swelling and brain compensatory mechanisms

What is Cerebral Edema

400

A slower metabolic rate requires fewer calories for this age group

What is older adults? 
400

This test measures the strength of pelvic muscles contractions

What is an electromyography? 

400

These dressings are used in dry wounds for debridement of necrotized tissue and eschar

What are Hydrogels? 

400

This test identifies whether hearing loss is sensorineural and/or conducive

What is audiometry? 

400

The fluid pressure within the eye

What is intraocular pressure

500

People with this disorder often have a fear of being fat

What is anorexia nervosa? 

500

This complication happens while an indwelling urinary catheter us in place or up to 48 hours after discontinuing

What is a catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI)? 

500

This degree of healing takes place when the wound is left open to heal and granulation tissue forms from the bottom up in the wound bed

What is secondary healing? 

500

Age-related loss of the eye's ability to focus on close objects due to decreased elasticity

What is presbyopia? 

500

localized damage to the skin and underlying soft tissue usually over a bony prominence or related to a medical or other device

What is a pressure injury?
M
e
n
u