Peru
Machu Picchu
Climate Action
Nature & Animals
Challenge
100

What is the capital city of Peru?

Lima

100

These people built Machu Picchu.

The Incas

100

What can you do with your water bottle instead of throwing it away?

reuse or recycle it

100

Why are trees so important for the Earth’s air?

Oxygen and clean air

100

What does “Machu Picchu” mean in Quechua, the language of the Incas?

Old Mountain

200

This fluffy animal lives in the Andes.

Alpaca

200

Machu Picchu is on top of a tall what?

Mountain

200

When you visit Machu Picchu, bring this kind of bottle to help the Earth.
 

reusable bottle?

200

True or False: Llamas and alpacas are the same animal.

False

200

What is biodiversity, and why is it important for places like Peru?

Biodiversity means having many different plants and animals. It keeps ecosystems healthy and balanced.

300

Peru is on this continent.  

South America

300

People walk this famous trail to get to Machu Picchu.

Inca Trail

300

If people throw plastic on the mountain, what might happen to animals?

Animals might eat it and they get sick

300

This big bird lives in the rainforest and has colourful feathers.  

Macaw

300

How are alpacas and llamas different?

Alpacas are smaller, have softer wool compared to llamas

400

What are the two main colours of Peru’s flag.

Red and White

400

In which year was Machu Picchu officially discovered?

1911

400

To protect the plants at Machu Picchu, we should stay…

on the trail or path

400

If too many trees are cut down near Machu Picchu, what might happen to the animals living there?

They might lose their homes and have to go away.

400

Why is Machu Picchu called the “Lost City”?

Because it was hidden in the mountains and not known to the outside world for centuries.

500

What is the name of the big river that runs through Peru and the rainforest?

The Amazon River

500

This city is the main starting point for visiting Machu Picchu.  

Cusco

500

Why is recycling important?

It helps reduce waste and saves the planets natural resources 

500

In which mountain range is Machu Picchu located?

The Andes

500

What does “carbon footprint” mean?

It’s the amount of carbon dioxide a person or activity adds to the air.

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