Saints
This saint experienced numerous apparitions of a woman who later identified as the Immaculate Conception.
St. Bernadette Soubiraus
A false belief that identifies the universe as God or God as the universe.
Pantheism
This person began to study law, but vowed to enter the monastery after escaping a frightful lightning storm, and is known most for posting the Ninety-Five Theses.
Martin Luther.
This period is associated with the Baroque period of art, architecture, scripture, music, and literature.
Catholic Reformation.
True or False. The Council of Trent rejected Luther's claim of sola scriptura and instead taught that Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition must be considered together for a proper understanding of theology.
True
This saint founded the most important religious order of the Catholic Reformation known as the spirit of Jesus.
St. Ignatius of Loyola
A German term meaning “cultural struggle”; steady attempts between 1871 and 1887 of German chancellor Otto von Bismarck to control the Catholic Church in Hermany through governmental official.
Kulturkkampf
Pope who was left its no choice but to excommunicate Martin Luther, after continuously warning Luther of his heresies and the consequences it will give him.
Pope Leo X.
Congregation who emphasized Scripture through churches mostly avoided religious architectural features and art. Religious statues were absent and there was a scaling down of decor in the sanctuary.
Protestant congregations
What did the Council of Trent reaffirmed?
The Council of Trent reaffirmed that there are 7 Sacraments and that while we aren't saved by our good works without good works the Grace of God will not take root in one's life.
This saint after a loving Christian demeanor throughout her short life and came to write one of the classics of the spiritual life entitled “The Stout of a Soul.”
St. Therese of Liseux
The dogma that states Mary, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ was preserved free from the stain of Original Sin from the moment of her conception.
Immaculate Conception
He wrote his famous Institutes of the Christian Religion, the most important systematic theology of the Reformation. His movement spread much faster than Luther’s.
John Calvin
How did indulgences influence bad impact on society?
Indulgences is the remission of temporal punishment in purgatory due to sins already forgive. This cause a contradiction against the political leaders and the Church. The Church said that it is good works that saves people.
What did the Council asserted? What was to be considered?
The Council asserted that the Vulgate was to be the authoritative version of the Bible.
This saint lived the religious life, receiving visions of Christ and instrumental in establishing a feast dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
St. Margaret Mary Alacoque.
A supernatural experience.
Apparition
Dictator that required the clergy to take an oath required by the revolutionary government. Priests responded by refusing to take it since they were loyal to to the Pope and the Church
Maximillien Robespierre
True or false. At the start, Martin Luther had no intention of causing a split in the Church.
True
What were the two goals of the Council of Trent?
Teaching that every Christian has a vocation to holiness, this saintly cleric experienced a great success in his preaching to Calvinists in Switzerland, bringing thousands back to the Church.
St. Francis de Sales.
A philosophical position that developed in the Enlightenment, it is the belief that while God does exist and did create the world, He refrains from any kind of interference or direct participation in his creation.
Deism
Pope who imprudently condemned both he Jacobin political party as well as the revolutionaries who spoke for greater freedoms and human rights.
Pope Pius VI
What did Martin Luther do to try to help?
He created the Ninety-Five Theses.
In what ways did the Council of Trent renew the clergy and religious life?
The Council of Trent renew the clergy and religious life by reforming the Church ideas and improving the environment priests live in.