Past perfect vs Simple Past 1
Past perfect vs Simple Past 2
Past perfect vs Simple Past 3
Past perfect vs Simple Past 4
Past perfect vs Simple Past 5
100

We _______  (BE) all happy because we __________________ in our homework in time. (HAND)


We were all happy because we had handed in our homework in time.


100

After the family ____________ (have) breakfast, they _______ to the zoo. (GO)

After the family had had breakfast, they went to the zoo.

100

The music ___________ (ALREADY START) when the curtains ___________. (OPEN)


The music had already started when the curtains opened.


100

By the time I was 16 I ______________________ to become a scientist. (ALREADY DECIDE)


By the time I was 16 I had already decided to become a scientist.


100

John asked me where I _____________________ the day before. (BE)


John asked me where I had been the day before.


200

Mrs. Hilton __________________ (BE) a primary school teacher for twenty years before she _______ headmaster of the school. (BECOME)


Mrs Shilton had been a primary school teacher for twenty years before she became headmaster of the school.


200

I ________________(FINISH) dinner when the doorbell _____________. (RING) 


I had finished dinner when the doorbell rang.

200

I __________ the film after (SEE) I __________________ the book. (READ)


I saw the film after I had read the book.


200

Suddenly I realised that I _________________________ at the wrong person. He was absolutely innocent. (SHOUT)


Suddenly I realised that I had been shouting at the wrong person. He was absolutely innocent.


200

As soon as the maid _____________________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she_______________working in the garden. (FINISH, START)


As soon as the maid had finished scrubbing the kitchen floor, she started working in the garden.


300

When we ________ (GET) home, they _____________ up the table for everyone. (SET)


When we got home, they had set up the table for everyone.


300

He ___________ (HEAR) about the accident before he ___________ it on TV. (SEE)


He had heard about the accident before he saw it on TV.


300

I had already thought of that before you __________________ it up. (BRING)


I had already thought of that before you brought it up.


300

I ____________________ from my job because I had received an offer from another company. (RESIGN)


I resigned from my job because I had received an offer from another company.


300

When I _____________________ home, I saw that the children _______________________.(ARRIVE, LEAVE)


When I arrived home, I saw that the children had already left.


400

We _______________ (PRACTICE) dance moves for over two hours, so you can imagine how tired we ______ . (FEEL)


We had practiced dance moves for over two hours, so you can imagine how tired we felt.


400

I __________________ (LEAVE) the office after I ______________ (WRITE) my last email. 


I left the office after I had written my last email.


400

She was so tired because she _________________________ football the whole afternoon. (PLAY)


She was so tired because she had been playing football the whole afternoon.


400

The teacher gave us a break because we ______________________ on the project for several hours. (WORK)


The teacher gave us a break because we had been working on the project for several hours.


400

I _____________________ my best friend to the party, but he couldn't come because he _____________________ other plans. (INVITE, ALREADY MAKE)


I invited my best friend to the party, but he couldn't come because he had already made other plans.


500

The film ______________________(ALREADY START) when we finally _________ at the cinema. (FINALY ARRIVE)


The film had already started when we finally arrived at the cinema.


500

The car __________________ (BREAK) down shortly after we ____________  on the motorway. (GET)


The car broke down shortly after we had got on the motorway.


500

As soon as the girls had cleaned the house the visitors __________________. (ARRIVE)


As soon as the girls had cleaned the house the visitors arrived.


500

After dad had finished mowing the lawn, he ____________________ repairing the car. (START)


After dad had finished mowing the lawn, he started repairing the car.


500

We _____________________ to China because our flight _____________________ on short notice. (NOT GO, CANCEL)


We didn't go to China because our flight had been cancelled on short notice.


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