Red
What is the term used to describe trainees under a master artisan's or craftsman's guidance and instruction?
apprentices
In which country is Cologne Cathedral located?
Germany
They are in charge of the distribution and circulation of the artworks through a variety of means, such as direct sales, through galleries, and auction houses.
art dealers
This structure is considered one of the longest construction projects to date.
Cologne Cathedral in Germany
His published writings about practical skills were useful to craftsmen who are new to the field and sought guidance from experienced craftsmen.
Albrecht Durer
What term was previously used to refer to buyers and collectors?
Patrons
During the olden times, this term refers to those who made things or provided services
artisan
They initially assess and survey the artwork that art collectors are interested in.
Art Buyers
A style of painting in which objects are depicted with photographically realistic detail
Trompe l’oeil
This church located in Bohol, was heavily damaged by an earthquake.
The Church of the Most Holy Trinity (Loay, Bohol)
During which historical period did the transformation of craftsmen into independent artists begin in Europe?
The Middle Ages
Who were considered the “first artists”.
The people who made cave paintings. (drawings and painted images of animals, hunting scenes, a variety of symbolic figures and creatures created during Stone Age)
Differentiate between artists and craftsmen
Artists are self-expressing human beings and craftsmen aimed to create pieces that are beneficial.
What is a major difference between museums and galleries?
Museums only display art, while galleries display and sell art.
Give 3 examples of specialties of artisans and craftsmen.
shoemaking, textile, glass works, carpentry, carving, masonry, armor making, and weapon-making
What do patrons do?
financially support and endorse artists
What is 'letras y figuras'?
a painting that illustrates the letters of one’s name or surname showing different local inhabitants of the country, their clothing, and their occupation/status
What is the purpose of 'Project Kisame'?
to document the ceilings of Philippine churches for heritage conservation
Explain how craftsmen and builders in the past built their structures like churches.
Through experimentation and luck . They would first experiment with the materials to observe its durability.
What was a significant milestone in the history of artists' ownership of their works during the Renaissance period?
Artists claiming authorship by affixing their mark onto the surfaces of their paintings