Early America
Native Cultures
Spanish Arrival
Resistance and Change
100

When did people first come to the Americas?

12.000-8.000 years ago (estimated up to 15.000 or 20.000 years ago).

100

Name one Native group in New Mexico. 

Navajo, Apache, Pueblo.

100

Which country colonized New Mexico?

Spain.

100

What was the Pueblo Revolt?

A Native uprising staged in response to colonization in New Mexico.

200

Where did early people come from?

Asia -- they crossed the Bearing Strait.

200
Why did Native peoples live on cliffs or in villages?

Protection and climate.

200

Name one reason Spain wanted colonies.

Gold, God, Glory.

200

Who led the Pueblo Revolt?

Po'pay (Popé).

300

What helped people survive in the American Southwest?

Water management, cooperation.


300

How did geography affect Native life in the Southwest?

The desert climate made living harder.
300

What problems did colonization cause?

Violence and loss of land.

300

What happened to the Spanish after 1680?

They had to leave New Mexico (returned in 1692).

400

Why is Native history important today?

It helps us explain/understand their modern identity and culture.

400

How do Native cultures persist to this day?

From generations of passing down cultural traditions, languages, religions, etc.

400

What is one way that Spanish rule changed New Mexico?

New government, new language, new religion, new rulers of the land.

400

Why do people resist unfair treatment?

To protect their individual rights and freedoms.

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