Valence Electrons
Metal, Nonmetal, or Metalloid
Periodic Trends
Cations and Anions
Predicting Ions
100

Electrons on the outtermost edge of an atom's electron cloud

What are valence electrons

100

Calcium

What is a metal

100

Elements with more protons in their nucleus tend to have a stronger positive force that pulls on their own electrons and the shared electrons from other atoms. Elements that are better at pulling these shared electrons have a higher…

What is electronegativity

100

Gaining electrons turns an atom into a...

What is anion

100

Potassium 

What is K+

200

How many valence electrons does Mg have?

What is 2

200

Ag

What is a metal

200

Elements with more protons in their nucleus tend to have a stronger positive force that pulls on the negatively charged electrons. The stronger the nucleus, the more _______________ is required to pull a valence electron away

What is ionization energy

200

<4 valence electrons 

What is lose them all

200

Carbon (if it gains electrons)

What is C4-

300

How many valence electrons does Bromine have?

What is 7

300

Phosphorus

What is a nonmetal

300

Elements with more protons in their nucleus tend to have a stronger positive force that pulls the negatively charged electrons closer thus decreasing the size of the atom

What is atomic radius

300

Losing electrons turns an atom into a...

What is a cation

300

Neon

What is Ne 

400

How many valence electrons does element 33 have?

What is 5

400
Si

What is a metalloid

400

Which has a larger atomic radius? Ba or Al?

What is Ba

400

>4 valence electrons

What is gain until they meet the octet rule

400

N

What is N3-

500

How many valence electrons do elements in group 14 have?

What is 4

500

Hydrogen

What is a nonmetal

500

Which has a higher ionization energy? Co or Cl?

What is Cl

500

What will the charge of a sulfur (S) ion be?

What is S2-

500

iron (III)

What is Fe3+

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