Percent Increase and Decrease
Tax
Tips and Markups
Discounts
100

Once I know a change, what gets divided by what to figure out the %?

change/original

100

What is the proportion used to find the sales/hotel tax?

tax/cost = %/100

100

What is the proportion to determine the amount of tip on a bill?

tip/cost = %/100

100

After I find a discount what do I do with it?

Subtract it from the original price

200

Find the percent increase:

10 inches to 15 inches

50%

200
An item cost $45 and the city you live in has a 5% sales tax. What is the amount of tax?

$2.25

200

You go out to dinner and your bill cost $35 and you want to leave a 20% tip. What is the amount of tip?

$7

200

A pair of jeans usually costs $55 and is on sale for 20% off. What is the selling price of the jeans?

$44

300

Find the percent decrease:

12 inches to 24 inches

100%

300

A computer sells for $536 and has a sales tax of 7.5%. What is the total amount of the computer?

$576.20

300

You get your hair done at the beauty shop and if costs you $145. You want to leave a 15% tip. How much will your total bill be?

$166.75

300

You find a shirt that you like on the sale rack .It is marked 15%. The original price is $20. You also have a coupon for 25% off your entire purchase. What is the final cost after both discounts?

$12.75

400

You started the year with 20 7th graders and now there are 16 7th graders. What is the percent decrease?

20%

400

You stay in a hotel for 3 nights and pay $450. The hotel tax is 12%. What is the amount of tax?

$54
400

The wholesale cost of a pair of tennis shoes is $64. The store markup percentage is 25%. What is the selling price of the tennis shoes?

$80

400

What is the first step when trying to find the original price of an item when given the sale price and the discount percent?

Subtract the discount percent from 100

500

The county sold 150 tickets for the spring concert in 2021. In 2022, they sold 223 tickets. What is the percent increase? Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.

49%

500

You stay in a hotel for 2 nights and pay $160. The hotel tax is 10%. What is the total amount you would pay for those two nights?

$176

500

A computer store uses a markup of 65%. The store paid a wholesale cost of $22 for a pair of earrings. What is the selling price of the earrings?

$36.60

500

The sale price of an item is $120. If the discount was 30% off the original price, what is the original price of the item?

$171.43

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