Spatial Inequality
Australia & Wellbeing
Four Factors
Oran Park
Case Studies
100

What does the term spatial inequality mean?

The unequal distribution of resources and opportunities between places.

100

Which Australian city was compared with Broken Hill?

Sydney

100

Which four factors influence wellbeing according to this unit? 

Environmental, Economic, Social and Technological.

100

What type of suburb is Oran Park?

A planned, rapidly growing suburb.

100

Which two Campbelltown suburbs are used as a case study?

Airds and Claymore.

200

Spatial variations in wellbeing refer to differences in wellbeing between ________.

People and places (or locations).

200

People living in rural Australia are more likely to experience which two natural hazards?

Droughts and bushfires.

200

Which factor includes access to hospitals and schools?

Social

200

Name two new facilities found in Oran Park.

Schools

Parks

Shopping centres

Childcare centres

Sporting facilities

200

These suburbs are located within which Local Government Area?

Campbelltown LGA.

300

Name two factors that can cause spatial inequality.

Income

Education

Employment

Globalisation

Access to services

Infrastructure

300

Which type of area generally has greater access to hospitals and universities?

Urban areas (cities).

300

Which factor includes internet access and transport?

Technological.

300

Many Oran Park residents commute to which two major employment centres?

Sydney CBD and Parramatta.

300

Name one social issue discussed in the Claymore documentary.

Poverty

Crime

Unemployment

Housing

Access to services

400

In Australia, where do the highest-income earners generally live?

Closer to major cities and employment hubs.

400

Name two industries that many remote Australians rely on for employment.

Mining and agriculture (tourism also accepted).

400

Give one environmental factor that can reduce wellbeing.

Bushfires

Drought

Floods

Extreme heat

Pollution

400

What technological advantage does Oran Park have?

High-speed NBN internet (or smart city features).

400

How can location affect employment opportunities?

Living closer to cities usually provides more jobs and better transport access.

500

Explain why spatial inequality affects human wellbeing.

Because people have unequal access to healthcare, education, employment, housing and services depending on where they live.

500

Explain one advantage and one disadvantage of living in a rural area.

Advantage: Cleaner air, stronger communities, more green space.

Disadvantage: Less healthcare, fewer jobs, slower internet, greater isolation.

500

Explain how technology can improve human wellbeing.

Better communication

Telehealth

Online education

Faster emergency response

Greater access to information

500

Give one strength and one challenge of living in Oran Park.

Possible strengths:

  • New infrastructure
  • Parks
  • Schools
  • Community facilities

Possible challenges:

  • Traffic
  • Long commutes
  • Limited hospitals nearby
  • Loss of bushland
  • Rising house prices
500

Explain how environmental, economic, social and technological factors combine to influence wellbeing in Australia.

Strong responses should explain that wellbeing depends on a combination of access to services, employment, environment and technology, and these vary greatly between urban, rural and remote locations.

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