EC-070
EC-902
EC-903
EC-901
EC-011
100

This type of producer creates products directly from nature, such as farms, mines, and lumber companies.

What is a raw-goods producer?

100

 A tangible object that can be touched, smelled, or tasted.

What is a good?

100

This is the term used to describe the transfer of goods from one mode of transport to another.

What is transport?

100

This term describes the study of how society uses scarce resources to produce and distribute goods.

What is economics?

100

This is the study of how people satisfy needs/wants.

What are economics?

200

These businesses turn raw materials into useful goods, such as transforming cotton into clothing.

What are manufacturers?

200

Intangible activities performed by other people for money.

What are services?

200

This is a resource that can be used in place of another.

What is an alternative resource?

200

This is the value of the next best alternative that is given up when a choice is made.

What is opportunity cost?

200

This is when consumer demand exceeds producer supply.

What is a shortage?

300

This type of business buys goods from producers and sells them to retailers.

What is a wholesaler?

300

An example of this type of item includes clothing or cars.

What is an economic good?

300

These manufactured or constricted items that are used to produce goods and services.

What are Capital goods?

300

This type of economy is where the government makes all decisions regarding production and distribution.

What is command economy?

300

This is a graph showing alternative resource uses.

What is production possibilities curve?

400

These businesses sell goods directly to the ultimate consumer in small quantities.

What are retailers?

400

Anyone who personally uses a good or service to satisfy their own wants.

Who is an ultimate consumer?

400

These products are produced for personal consumption.

What are consumer goods and services?

400

This principle suggests that as price increases, the quantity demanded by consumers decreases.

What is law of demand?

400

This is function setting goals and methods.

What is planning?

500

These are the two main divisions of the trade industry.

What are wholesalers and retailers?

500

Goods purchased to be used in the production of other goods or to operate a business.

What are industrial goods?

500

This human and natural resources and capital goods used to produce goods and services; also known as factors of production.

What are economic resources?

500

This refers to goods manufactured abroad and sold in the United States.

What are imports?

500

These are standards of conduct and morals.

What are ethics?

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