Genetics
Sensory
GI
GU
Heme/Onc
100

Cleft lip, Cleft palate, Congenital heart disease, structural and conduction disorders, Neural tube defects, such as myelomeningocele Chromosomal abnormalities, Omphalocele; Gastroschisis, Renal agenesis/hypoplasia Absent or limb deficiencies Generalized dysmorphism Ambiguous genitalia

Major congenital anomolies

100

Inflamed conjunctiva, watery or stringy discharge, itching, eyelid edema

Allergic conjunctivitis 

100

Coughing, choking, cyanosis

Esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula 

100

Removes waste and fluids fromperitoneal cavity

Peritoneal dialysis

100

The parents of a child diagnosed with aplastic anemia tell the nurse that a bone marrow transplant (BMT) may be necessary. This type of transplant often has greater success.

Allogenic

200

Presence of all or part of an extra 21st chromosome

Trisomy 21 or Down's Syndrome

200

self stimulatory actions tocompensate for the lack of visual stimulation

Blindism 

200

Symptoms include non-bilious, projectile vomiting 

Pyloric stenosis

200

Urethral opening on the ventral side of meatus

Hypospadias 

200

Private Room• Avoiding rectal exams,suppositories and enemas• Placing a mask on childwhen outside of room• Avoid fresh flowers in thepatient room• Avoid fresh vegetables

Neutropenic precautions  

300

Priority nursing intervention for patients/families with Trisomy 13 and Trisomy 18.

Supportive care to both - emotional support for families and physiological support to baby. 

300

Patch the stronger eye

Strabismus

300

Diagnosis and treatment is barium enema 

Intussusception  

300

Method to protect the suture line from stool after a hypospadias repair.

Double diapering 

300

 Leukemias• Lymphomas• Sarcomas • CNS tumors

Childhood cancers

400

Short stature and slow growth is characteristic• Webbed neck• Low posterior hairline• Wide-spaced nipples• Edema of the hands and feet

Turner Syndrome

400

Risk factors include second hand smoke and absence of breastfeeding

AOM, OME

400

Area of pain and tenderness in appendicitis 

McBurney's Point

400


Urine backflows from the bladder, usually when contracting

Vesicoureteral reflux

400

Cervical and supraclavicular lymph nodes enlarged. Reed-Sternberg cells present.

Lymphoma - Hodgkin Disease

500

Mousy or musty odor

Phenylketonuria 

500

Utilize ear plugs when swimming, dry ears after getting wet. 

Prevention of otitis externa (swimmers ear)

500

Formula for maintenance IVF in a child.

100 ml/kg for first 10kg

50 ml/kg for next 10kg

20 ml/kg for remaining kg

Add together for total ml needed per 24- 

 Divide by 24 for ml/hour fluid requirement

500

Treatment is antibiotics, hydration, and prevention, such as avoid bubble baths and wear cotton underwear. 

UTI

500

Most common areas are head, neck, GUtract and extremities. 

Rhabdomyosarcoma

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