Pathophysiology
Osteoporosis Types
Risk Factors
Miscellaneous
Tiebreaker
100
At what age do people reach peak bone mass?
About age 30
100
Name the most common type of osteoporosis
Primary Osteoporosis
100
What gender has a higher risk for osteoporosis? 
Women
100
What form of exercise is most beneficial for patients with osteoporosis?
Weight-bearing
100
Which teams is the first #1 seed to lose to a #16 seed in the NCAA March Madness Tournament?
Virginia
200
Name the three most common locations for osteoporosis
Hip, wrist, spine
200
What is the onset age for juvenile osteoporosis?
Ages 8-14
200
Does body weight affect chances of developing osteoporosis (Y/N)?
Yes, lower body weight = greater risk
200
What does BMD stand for? 
Bone Mass Density
300
What percentage of genetics account for the variance in peak bone mass?
80%
300
Which type (1 or 2) of primary osteoporosis is caused by estrogen deficiency?
Type 1: Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
300
Name the mineral most associated with developing osteoporosis. 
Calcium
300
By year 2025, what are the predicted treatment cost for fractures?
$25 billion
400
What three components help maintain bone homeostasis? 
Calcium, Vitamin D, PTH
400
Which type (1 or 2) of primary osteoporosis is associated with aging? 
Type 2: Age-associated or senile osteoporosis
400
What are the two races most susceptible to osteoporosis? 
White and Asian
400
Men have a higher risk of developing what form of osteoporosis (primary or secondary)?
Secondary
500
The proportion of supply and demand of what bone cell causes bone loss? 
Osteoblasts
500
What form of osteoporosis is capable of having a complete recovery of bone? 
Idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis
500
Name three modifiable risk factors associated with osteoporosis. 
Sedentary lifestyle, smoking, alcohol, female athlete triad, estrogen-deficiency states, calcium deficient diets, corticosteroid use. 
500
What is kyphosis?
Hunching of the back
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