Types of Crime
Types of Criminals
Preliminary Crimes
Roles in a Trial
Criminal Responsibility
100

What is criminal law?

Cases in which people are accused of committing offenses that harm other people or property

100

What is a principal in a crime?

A person who commits a crime

100

What is a preliminary crime?

Preliminary  crimes  are  crimes  where  the  people  take  steps  to  commit  a  crime  but  fail  to  carry  it  out  for  whatever  reason
100

What is the role of lawyers in a trial?

Advocates  for  their  client’s  case

100

What is infancy (in the context of criminal responsibility)?

People under the age of seven cannot be held criminally responsible
200

What is the penalty for breaking criminal laws in most states?

Prison (jail time)

200

What is an accomplice?

A  person  who  helps  a  principal  commit  a  crime
200

What is solicitation? 

Paying  or  ordering  someone  to  commit  a  crime

200

What is the role of judges in a trial?

Always  makes  sure  the  rules  of  court  are  being  followed  

200

What is insanity (in the context of criminal responsibility)?

Must  have  a  confirmable  medical  condition  that  made  it  so  you  could  not  understand  you  were  committing  a  crime  
300

What is civil law?

Disputes between people or groups, including disputes between governments and citizens

300

What is a accomplice before the fact?

Someone  who  orders  a  crime  to  be  committed or helps  someone  commit  a  crime 
300

What is attempted crimes?

Intending  but  failing  to  commit  a  crime  

300

What is the role of juries in a trial?

12  randomly  selected  citizens. Must  decide  the  outcome  of  a  trial  in  an  unbiased  way. 
300

What is entrapment?

Law  enforcement  persuaded  the  defendant  to  commit  the  crime
400

What is the highest penalty for breaking civil laws?

Money ($$)

400

What is an accomplice after the fact?

Helping  a  principal  escape  capture  or  hide evidence 
400

What is conspiracy when it comes to crime?

An  agreement  between  two  or  more  persons  to  commit  a  crime  
400

What is a plaintiff?

The  person(s)  bringing  the  lawsuit

400

What is duress?

Committing a crime as the result  of  pressure  from  someone  else  

500

In some states what is the highest punishment for breaking criminal laws?

DEATH

500

What is a crime of omission?

When  you  FAIL  to  do  something  you  were legally required  to  do.   
500
Conspiracy charges are meant to target what kinds of crime?

Organized crime (Gangs & the mafia)

500

What is the defendant?

The  party  responding  to  the  lawsuit  

500

What is necessity?

You  were  forced  to  do  it  to  protect  human  life  

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