Power
Gases
Tungsten
GTAW Torch
Why Not
100

Preferred current for GTAW welding mild steel

DCEN

100

Recommended post flow time for welding at 200amps

20 secs

1 sec for every 10 amps

100

Yellow band on one end of tungsten

1% thoriated

100

This component ensures electrical contact between the torch body and the collet

Collet body

100

This metal requires back purging using GTAW

Stainless Steel
200

Power source used for GTAW

Constant Current

200
Units of measure on flowmeters

L/min and CFH

200

Red bad on one end of tungsten

2% thoriated

200

These are known as

Back caps

200

deoxidized filler rods are used for mild steel

control porosity

300

Type of current that promotes greater control over heat input

Pulsed

300

Preferred shielding gas for GTAW heavier gauge aluminum

Helium

300

Brown band on one end of tungsten

Zirconium

300

Component known as

Collet or Electrode Collet

300

Rule of thumb for estimating GTAW stickout

1 to 2 electrode diameters

400

Which half cycle is reduced using GTAW process on AC

DCEP

400

Shielding gas preferred for light gauge material

Argon

400

Blue band on one end of tungsten

EWTh-3

Pure tungsten and thorium

400

Component known as

Collet body

400

Amperage limit for air cooled GTAW torches

150A

500

DCEN with HF is used to provide

Non touch arc start

500

Excessive gas flow causes what GTAW defect typically and what is the correct flow rate for GTAW

Undercut

15 to 25 CFH

500

Most commonly used electrode for welding magnesium alloys

EWZr

500

Component know as

Gas lens

500

Maximum water pressure that should be used with water-cooled GTAW torches

245 to 280 kpa ( 35 to 40 psi)

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