Watson's Theory
According to Watson nursing consists of all of the above except:
A. Knowledge
B. Values
C. Commitment
D. Action
E. Some degree of contempt
E. Some degree of contempt
Jean Watson was the eldest of eight children?
True or False?
False
She was the youngest
Orem’s early nursing experiences included operating room nursing, private duty nursing (home and hospital), hospital staff nursing on pediatric and adult medical and surgical units, evening supervisor in the emergency room, and biological science teaching.
True or False?
The answer is:
True
Orem’s early nursing experiences include except:
A. Operating room
B. Home and hospital private duty
C.Pediatric and adult medical surgical unit
D. Evening supervisor in ER
E. Biological science teaching
F. Mental health
The answer is:
F. Mental health
Orem identified five broad views of human beings except:
A. person
B. agent
C. user of symbols
D. organism
E. object
F. mind
The answer is:
F. mind
She views the person as:
(Select all that apply)
A. Unity of mind
B. Body
C. Spirit
D. Nature
E. Thought
The answer is; a, b, c, and d
Watson is currently working with more than--------- different countries that are involved in caring science in education, doctoral programs, clinical practice, or clinical care models.
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
The answer is:
C. 20
Where did Orem start her nursing career?
She began her nursing career at Providence Hospital School of Nursing in Washington, DC.
The primary source for Orem’s ideas about nursing was -------------------
The answer is:
her experiences in nursing
The components make up the practical science are:
A. the speculative (Theory in nature)
B. the practical (Directive in action)
C. Theoretical
D. Actual
E. A and B
The answer is:
E. A and B
According to Watson, illness is a disease that can be a subjective turmoil or disharmony within a person’s inner self or soul at some level of disharmony within the spheres of the person.
True or False?
The Answer is: False
illness is not necessarily disease; [instead it is a] subjective turmoil or disharmony within a person’s inner self or soul at some level of disharmony within the spheres of the person.
Watson and her colleagues established the Center for Human Caring at which of the following universities?
A. New York University
B. University of Colorado
C. Notre Dame University
D. Palo Alto University
The answer is:
B. University of Colorado.
The self-care deficit nursing theory is a general theory composed of the ------------- related theories.
A. Six
B. Five
C. Eight
D. Four
The answer is:
D. Four
Four categories of postulated entities are identified as establishing the ontology of the self-care deficit nursing theory (SCDNT). These four categories are ----------,----------, -----------, and -------.
The answers are:
Persons in space-time localizations
Attributes or properties of these persons
Motions or change
Products brought into being.
The SCDNT is expressed in the following theories:
(Select all that apply)
A. Theory of nursing systems
B. Theory of self-care deficit
C. Theory of self-care
D. Theory of human caring
E. Need theory
The answers are:
A. Theory of nursing systems
B. Theory of self-care deficit
C. Theory of self-care
What is the name of Jean Watson's theory?
The answer is:
Carative Factors and Caritas Processes
Give one of nine Watson’s main concepts:
The answers are:
10 carative factors, transpersonal caring relationship, transpersonal healing, caring moment, caring occasion, caring healing modalities, caring consciousness, caring consciousness energy, and phenomenal file/unitary consciousness.
Self-care is a human regulatory function that individuals must, with adaptation, perform themselves or must have performed for them to maintain life, health, functionality, and well-being.
True or False?
The answer is:
False
Self-care is a human regulatory function that individuals must, with deliberation, perform themselves or must have performed for them to maintain life, health, development, and well-being.
Orem states, “Nursing belongs to the family of health services that are organized to provide direct care to persons who have legitimate needs for different forms of direct care because of their health states or the nature of their health care requirements”.
True or False?
True
Orem nursing practice sciences are:
(Select all that apply)
A. Wholly compensatory nursing science
B. Partly compensatory nursing science
C. Supportive developmental nursing science
D. The holistic nursing practices science
The answers are:
A. Wholly compensatory nursing science
B. Partly compensatory nursing science
C. Supportive developmental nursing science
One essential shift from carative to caritas is the explication of Caritas Consciousness, defined as “------------------ and -----------"
The answers are:
awareness and intentionality
The influence and presence of Watson’s theory continues to be applicable and transformative in hospital systems applying for initial and ongoing Magnet status. The list of Caring Science hospitals is growing and continually evolving; examples of those who have achieved this status include except:
A. Stanford Health (Palo Alto, CA)
B. Brigham and Women’s (Boston, MA)
C. Veterans Administration (District of Columbia)
D. Memorial Beacon Health (Indiana)
E. Denver Health and Hospitals (Denver, CO)
The answer is:
E. Denver Health and Hospitals (Denver, CO)
This hospital is in the process but has not become a Magnet hospital.
According to Watson, the nurse recognize the -------------------, --------------------, ---------------, and -------------------- needs of self and patient.
The answers are:
biophysical, psychophysical, psychosocial, and intrapersonal
Orem’s work related to nursing as a ________________________ and identification of three practice sciences and three foundational nursing sciences provides direction for the development of nursing science.
A. Practical science
B. Natural science
C. Humanitarian understanding
D. Fundamental understanding
The answer is:
A. Practical science
The foundational nursing science are except:
A. The science of self-care
B. The science of developmental and exercise of the self-care agency
C. The science of human assistance for persons with self-care deficits
D. The discipline of nursing
The answer is:
D. The discipline of nursing