Manipulation
what is the term for grasping an object?
Prehension
What is the most common sensory decline in older adults?
Vision
Older adults are more likely to utilize ___________ balance strategy
why?
hip
delayed response to perturbation make utilizing ankle strategy too difficult -- it's too late
Recall of an event that took place a long time ago and has been rehearsed is what type of memory?
Remote memory
Anaerobic capacity is the _________________ deficit a person can tolerate
maximum oxygen
50 years old
As children develop, they transition to relying on ____________ feedback for movement rather than being dominated by ___________ feedback
kinesthetic; visual
This term describes the state of having adapted to a stimulus
habituation
This type of knowledge is factual and experts have a lot of it
declarative
At what point of development do adolescents typically respond to aerobic training the same as adults?
puberty
When can infants bring their hands together at midline?
2-4 months
Explain the vision deficit of a person with macular degeneration.
central vision affected first
What are two characteristics of an "early" jumper:
stability over mobility
rigid
one foot take-off and landing
limited preparatory posturing
when you increase __________, you are likely to improve overall performance
knowledge base
Activity occurring for 20 minutes is most likely to be what type of activity?
aerobic
Infants typically use this type of grip
power
This term is the ability to identify without sight the exact spot on the body that has been touched
tactile localization
What are types of movements are fast twitch muscles associated with?
quick, fast, short bursts
Be specific
earliest possible response to a stimulus that has a different response for each stimulus
Name 2 things that may limit an older adults aerobic performance:
decreased cardiac output
decreased maximal oxygen uptake
Decreased maximum HR
Give 2 examples of techniques a proficient catcher would utilize:
move from side to side to catch a ball
catch with hands vs. body
hand placement adjusted based on placement of ball coming at them
what does lateral dominance mean when discussing body awareness?
preference for use of one yes, ear, hand or foot instead of the other
These programs require children to use brain and body together to accomplish tasks and can be administered in schools, therapy session, or by caregivers if educated on the program objectives.
An example may be playing hop scotch while counting backwards from 100 by 10's
Perceptual motor development programs
what type of constraint is knowledge?
functional
This is the term for significant others that play a role in developing a person's social role
socializing agents