Syntax
The case commonly following most prepositions
The Ablative
Command, statement, or question
Indicative.
εις ending
2 person, present, singular
Personal present verb endings.
o, s, t, mus, tis, nt
Marcus sees a dog.
Nominative
The subject of a sentence or clause.
The Nominative
Conditional, wishes, desires, etc.
Subjunctive
Indicated by the ἐ-
Imperfect
Indicated by -bi-
Future
Cicero gave the books to Cassius.
Dative
"Of"
Genitive
A command
Imperative
Indicated by –σ-
Future
Perfect personal endings
i, isti, it, imus, istis, erunt
The poet's song...
Genitive
Accusative
"To --"
Infinitive
Personal present endings
ω, εις, ει, μεν, ετε, ουσιv
-ite
Imperative, plural
With great strength, Rome overcame the enemy.
Ablative.
Dative
"--ly"
Adverb.
The personal endings of tense indicated by –ε–.
–α, ας, ε(ν), αμεν, ατε, ασι(ν)
Passive present endings
r, ris, tur, mur, mini, ntur
The gift for the girl
Dative