Properties of Add and Sub/Patterns
Add and Sub Mentally/Estimate
Add and Subtract Whole Numbers
Subtract across zeros
add and sub word problems
100

17 + (5 + 11) = 

What property is this?

Associative Property

100

Add 223+728 mentally

591

100

   8,346

+7,208

_______

15,554

100
   10,400

-   5,445

__________

4,955

100

Cardinal stadium, in St. Louis,can seat 52,000 fans. If there are 45,787 fans attending a game. How many open seats left is there at the baseball game? 

47,422

200
10 + 2 = 2 + 10


What property is this?

Commutative Property

200

Subtract 684 - 169 mentally

515

200

   452,903

+318,766

_________

771,669

200

 60,000

-21,833

______

38,199

200

Ms. Cassie decided to bake 1100 for grade 4A and B classes. On Saturday she baked 582 and on Sunday she baked 433. How many cookies does she still need to bake?

85 cookies

300

37 - 0 = 37 

what property is this?

Subtraction Rules

300

5,258 + 3,420 round to the hundreds 

5,200 + 3,400 = 8,600

300
  8,327 

-5,709

_________

2,168

300

  700,000

-  28,005

_______

617,995

300

An adult elephant weighs 1,899 pounds. A new born elephant weighs 156 pounds. What is the combined weight of the mother and the newborn?

2,055

400

115,236;  _______; 115,296; 115,326

What number goes in the blank space?


115,266

400

48,205 + 55,514 = 

round to the thousands 

48,000 + 56,000 = 104,000

400

  629,843

- 216,954

________

412,889

400

   508,200

-  136,118

_________

372,082

400
Reggie has 70 beads. He used 15 of them on a necklace and 17 if them on a bracelet. Then he bought 38 more beads. How many beads does Reggie have now?

76 beads


500

84,552 + _______ = 99,552

Complete the number sentence. 

15,000

500

25,497 + 54,088 = 

round to the ten thousands

30,000 + 50,000 = 80,000

500

Find the error... Vocabulary is important to get the answer correct. 

  11,236

- 89,365

When subtracting, the minuend CANNOT be greater than the subtrahend 

500

2,050,100

-  424,789

_________

1,625,311

500

Barry had 24 jars of almonds. He gave 8 jars to his friends to sell at a local market. Then he went the store and bought another 10 jars. His friends came back asked for more jars to sell at the market. At the end of the day, Barry only had 12 jars left. How many jars did he give to his friends the second time?

14 Jars 

24 - 8 + 10 - J = 12

16 + 10 - J = 12

26 - J = 12

J = 14

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