The Brain
Early Years and Early Childhood
Middle Childhood
Adolescence
Famous Theorists
100

The coordination center of the brain. 

What is the Central Nervous System? 

100

Functions that require certain basic features to develop normally. 

What is experience expectant brain function? 

100

As excessive weight builds due to _____ students' confidence and self esteem lower. 

What is childhood obesity? 

100

Time between the onrush of hormones and full adult development.

What is puberty? 

100

This theorist coined the concept of assimilation and accommodation. 

Who is Piaget? 

200

The part of the brain that promotes motor control, speech production, problem solving, and self control.

What is the frontal lobe or prefrontal cortex? 

200

From ages 2-6, this part of the brain develops further causing longer attention spans and more impulse control. 

What is the prefrontal cortex? 

200

"Intelligence quotient" numerical measure of intelligence.

What is IQ? 

200

A person's own idea of how their body looks. 

What is body image? 

200

This theorist coined the terms Zone of Proximal Development and Scaffolding. 

Who is Vygotsky? 

300
The lobe of the brain associated with senses.

What is the parietal lobe? 

300

Physical abilities involving small body movements, especially of the hands and fingers.

What are fine motor skills? 

300

Multiple ways of demonstrating knowledge and learning new information coined by Gardner.

What are the Multiple Intelligences? 

300

Idea that the world is looking in on and revolves around oneself, most prevalent in adolescence. 

What is adolescent egocentrism? 

300

People travel through 8 stages of development followed by a "crisis" that leads them to the next phase. 

Who is Erikson? 

400

A large collection of neurons that connects both hemispheres of the brain. 

What is the Corpus Callosum? 

400

In order to __________ adults should make sure that children have a safe space to play, appropriate equipment, and playmates.

What are Gross motor skills?

400

Students with this special need have difficulty focusing and sitting still for extended periods of time that impacts them in daily life. 

What is ADHD?

400

In puberty a delay in the ______ may occur, causing many adolescents to be extra tired in the morning and more energetic at night. 

What is circadian rhythm? 

400

Levels of moral development responding to the Heinz scenario. 

Who is Kohlberg? 

500

Explain how a message travels through neurons to parts of the body or the brain. 

Electrical transmission down the dendrites to the synapse where the message is chemically transferred across.
500

The primary reason for faster thinking is new and extensive __________.

What is mylenation? 

500

Legal requirement that children with special needs be assigned to the most general educational context possible. 

What is LRE? (Least Restrictive Environment)

500
During adolescence, the instinctual, emotion parts of the brain develop more than the _______ parts. 

What is analytical or logical? 

500

Intelligence comes in many different forms and teachers should cater to the different learning styles in their classroom. 

Who is Gardner? 

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