Reformation
Did popes live lavish lives?
Yes they were.
What is the first characteristic of Renaissance Art?
Realism & Expression
wrote 37 plays, added 1,700 words to english language
William Shakespeare
What gave everyone the right to choose between Catholic or Lutherans?
Peace of Augsburg
What was Heliocentric?
Sun centered
How many theses did Martin Luther write?
95 theses
Who was Donatello?
The 1st great sculptor of the Renaissance
The book of the Courtier
Baldassare Castiglione
Why did the church offer indulgences in 1517?
To rebuild the St. Peter Cathedral
Who created a telescope to watch the moons around Jupiter?
Galileo Galilei
What is indulgences?
It is lessening the time one’s soul has to spend in purgatory
What did Leonardo da Vinci do as a scientist?
He sketched human anatomy and engineer technology
Who said "The end justify the means"?
Prince Machiavelli (1513)
What was Calvinism spreads?
Bloody wars across northern Europe
Who calculated the orbit around the sun?
Johannes Kepler
What was the same thing as Lutheranism?
Protestantism
Who were the early artists?
Masaccio, Duccio, Donatello & Botticelli
Who printed the first bible using the Printing press?
Johann Gutenberg
Who published the institutes of the Christian beliefs?
John Calvin
Who found the circulation of blood?
William Harvey
What order was the bible translated to?
Latin to Vernacular to German
What was so significant about Michelangelo's sculptures?
His sculptures and paintings showed realism, detail of the human body, and expression to show personality and emotion
Translated the Bible into Vernacular language?
Erasmus
Who in 1521 excommunicated Luther which lead to more protestant?
Pope Leo X
Who figured out about gravity?
Isaac Newton