Inferences
Synonym
Antonym
100

What is an inference? 

An inference is a conclusion you draw based on evidence in a reading passage. 

100

What is a synonym?

Synonyms are words that have almost the same meaning.

100

What is an antonym?

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

200

I am an expert on all there is to know about your teeth! My job is to help you keep your teeth clean and healthy. In addition to your mom and dad, I am also here to remind you to brush and floss your teeth!


What am I? How did you know?

This person is a dentist.
This person knows a lot about teeth. He or she works to keep other people's teeth clean and healthy. He or she reminds you to brush and floss your teeth.

200

Carla knows so many funny jokes.

Silly, hilarious.

200

Jennifer is a talkative person.

Jennifer is a quiet person.

300

Maggie was getting ready to walk to school. She put on her coat and grabbed her backpack. As she was leaving, her mother said, “I love you. Be careful.”

You can infer that... 

a. Maggie is in kindergarten or first grade. 

b. Maggie lives close to school.

c. Maggie is never late for school. 

d. Maggie is excited about going to school.

 b. Maggie lives close to school.

300

Ed makes everyone laugh when he makes goofy faces.

Ed makes everyone chuckle when he makes goofy faces.

300

disappear

appear

400

Sam gets out of the car and takes his sleeping bag and a bag of clothes out of the trunk. As he walks toward his front door, he turns around to wave good-bye to his friend, Michael, in the back seat. “That was so fun,” Sam says, “But next time, I get to sleep in the top bunk!” 

Where was Sam? How do you know?

Sam was at Michael's house for a sleep-over. Sam came home with a sleeping bag and a bag of clothes. 

Sam must have slept in the bottom bunk bed in Michael's room.

400

Maybe we can go outside after lunch today

Perhaps.
400

shrink 

grow

500

Alexander arrived at his grandmother's house at ten o'clock at night. He saw her car in the driveway and the front door was open. The window was lit with a blue-flickering light. 

Alexander can infer that... 

a. his grandmother was reading a book. 

b. his grandmother was not home. 

c. his grandmother was watching television.

d. his grandmother was sleeping.

c. his grandmother was watching television.

500

My father was so tired after work, he took a nap on the couch.

My dad was so exhausted/sleepy after work, he took a rest on the sofa.

500

Fluffy was a good cat today. While playing outside, he found a thin, speedy mouse running through a huge hole in the wall.

Fluffy was a bad/naughty cat today. While playing inside, he found a fat, slow mouse running through a small hole in the wall.

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