What movements does someone have with a c4 level injury?
(Scapular elevation) Head & neck movement (upward shoulder movement)
what kind of controls does a person with a c4 injury have on their power wheelchair?
head or neck controls
What functions are affected by c4 spinal cord injury?
It affects control over the muscles that allow you to raise your shoulders.
Is a C4 injury tetraplegia or paraplegia?
tetraplegia
True or False B and B is independent for a c4 injury
False
Will a person with a c4 level injury need assistance?
They will need 24hour assistance
What helps a person at c4 transfer?
Hoyer lift
What functions do c4 injury people generally have?
They generally have normal sensation and motor control in their necks, heads, and shoulders.
Is orthostatic hypotension an increase or decrease in BP?
decrease
True or false: a mentor with a SCI make a significant impact
True
Is there a way you can “heal” from this level of injury?
You can have improvements, but as of right now, you cannot fully heal from an SCI
What can mouth sticks be used for?
They can be used for turning pages, typing, and drawing.
Does a person with a c4 spinal cord injury need direct care yes or no?
Yes they do need direct care.
What are some of the effects that can be caused by Autonomic Dysreflexia?
Rapid increase in BP,sweating, severe headache.
True or false: males/females can have children at any level?
True, they can have children at any level
Can a person with a c4 level injury breathe on their own?
Some people need a ventilator at all times, while others may just use a ventilator while they sleep/rest
What is one thing that can help a person with a c4 injury eat without much assistance?
a sandwich holder, once a sandwich is placed in it a patient can take bites on their own.
What functions of a c4 injury affect the nerve root sensation?
Shoulders, upper back, and upper chest.
What do you do to help someone experiencing orthostatic hypotension?
You lay them flat and raise their legs or elevate their bed slowly
True or false:A hoyer lift needs two or more to operate
false
Why do they need ROM and positioning?
it can prevent pain and stiffness
What piece of that equipment can be used to help a patient shower?
rolling shower chair
True or false? Can a c4 spinal cord injury may experience weakened respiratory functions?
True
Which one is life threatening: orthostatic hypotension or autonomic dysreflexia.
Autonomic dysreflexia