Rhythm and Tempo
Scales
Instruments
Musical Symbols and terms
Music History
100

This is found in the beginning of a song and tells the player how many beats per measure

What is a time signature?

100

The concert scale that includes our tuning note and is the most common concert scale

What is the concert Bb scale?  

100

This is a brass instrument with the lowest pitch

What is the tuba?

100

This symbol is F and means to play loud

What is forte?

100

This writer in the Bible is known for writing songs and played the harp.  

Who is David?  

200
This time signature means that each note value is worth half of what it normally is worth.  

What is cut time?  

200

This is the key signature for Shadow Cove March

What is Concert Eb?

200

This is a woodwind instrument with the highest pitch

What is a piccolo?

200

This musical symbol is mp and means to play medium soft

What is mezzo piano?  

200

In this time period many composers, like Beethoven and Mozart, wrote music that is still performed today

What is the classical time period?  

300

The Italian word for fast tempo

What is Allegro?

300

This concert scale has no flats or sharps for concert pitch instruments like the mallets, flutes or trombones. 

What is the concert C scale?

300

This is a percussion instrument that requires specific tuning to pitches

What is the timpani? 

300

This symbol "<" is under or over a note and means to give it more emphasis

What is an accent?

300

In the 1920's many Black and Latin Americans fused their cultures together to create this style of music.  

What is jazz?  

400
Four sixteenth notes, two eighth notes, a dotted quarter note and an eighth note are equal to this one note.  

What is a whole note?  

400

This scale consists only of half steps  

What is the chromatic scale?

400

This instrument is specifically designed for marching band since the tuba is too heavy to march with.  

What is the sousaphone?

400

This Italian word begins with rit. and means to slow down

What is ritardando?  

400

This band writer lived from 1854-1932 and wrote many traditional marches that are still performed by bands today and even invented an instrument.  

Who is John Phillip Sousa?  

500
One eighth note, two sixteenth notes, an eighth rest, and a dotted quarter note are equal to this one note

What is a dotted half note?  

500

The formula for this scale is 1, flat 3rd, 4th, flat 5th, 5, flat 7

What is the blues scale?  

500

If you were to unroll all the tubing in this brass instrument, it would lay out to be 18 feet long.  

What is the french horn?  

500

This means that you should play with decreasing volume

What is decrescendo?  

500

Traveling minstrels during this time period would perform music on recorders, lutes, and other stringed instruments.  

What is the Medieval time period?  

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