What in nature is an example of static electricity?
Lightning
What are the two main type of circuits that we learned about?
Series Circuits and Parallel Circuits
What is a conductor?
A conductor is material through which an electric charge can flow easily.
True or False: In order to work, a series circuit must be closed.
True
When an object has too many electrons, it has a _________ charge.
Negative
What type of circuit has only one path for the electricity to flow?
Series Circuit
What is an insulator?
An insulator is a material through which an electric charge cannot flow easily.
True or False: An electromagnet can be turned on and off.
True
When you rub a balloon on your hair, _________ moves from your hair to the balloon.
Electrons
What type of circuit has more than one path for electricity to flow?
Parallel Circuit
Provide three examples of a conductor.
Copper, iron, gold, aluminum, water, steel, silver.
Will these two magnets (below) attract or repel each other?
Attract
A thin strip of metal foil has a negative electric charge. You bring a balloon that also has a negative charge near the foil. What will MOST LIKELY happen?
The foil will bend away from the balloon.
Which device or devices could be removed without breaking the electric circuit?
The Switch
Provide three examples of an insulator.
Plastic, glass, cloth, sand, rubber, wood, dry air.
What is one example of an item that contains an electromagnet?
Doorbells, computers, speakers, telephones, cranes.
The shock you sometimes feel when you touch a metal doorknob on a dry day is called...
Electric Discharge
What type of circuits do homes have - series or parallel? Explain.
Homes are made up of parallel circuits so that if one light bulb burns out, the others will stay on.
Explain how you can tell whether an object is a conductor or an insulator.
You can tell whether an object is a conductor or insulator by creating a simple circuit and connecting each object to the circuit. If the bulb lights up, the object is a conductor, if the bulb does not light up, the object is an insulator.
What is one of the advantages of electromagnets?
They can be turned on and off, they can be made weaker or stronger, and you can switch the north and south poles.