DNA structure
The person who discovered the structure of DNA?
Who is Rosalind Franklin
What is the first step in DNA replication?
What is opening of the double helix strand
What is the process of transcription?
What is to copy DNA to RNA
What is translation?
What is the process where proteins are created from an mRNA template
What is cloning?
Cloning is well, cloning something that has the same genetic makeup as the orginal
What structure in a DNA strand is the color red?
What is Guanine
What enzymes are involved in DNA replication?
What are Helicase, Gyrase, Primase, DNA polymerase III, DNA polymerase I and Ligase
What must occur before transcription can take place?
What is the partial unwinding of the double helix
After the mRNA is formed in transcription, where does it travel out of?
What is the nucleus
Who is dolly the sheep?
Who is the first animal to have been successfully cloned
What is the full name of the backbone of the DNA strand?
What is the sugar phosphate backbone
What is Primases job?
What is to lay down RNA primers
How many strands are transcribed?
What is one
After the mRNA leaves, where does it go next?
What is to the cytoplasm
How does cloning effect the DNA?
What is it doesnt effect the DNA
Adenine bonds with?
What is Thymine
Why is DNA replication considered semiconservative?
What is because two copies of the original DNA strand are created
When does transcription end?
What is when RNA enzymes reach a triplet of bases that is a stop signal
When the mRNA reaches the ribosome, what does it do there?
What is it directs protein synthesis
What is the main flaw that comes with cloning?
What is healthy cells dying before they can be used to actually clone
What are the four bases that make up DNA?
What is Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine
What does DNA polymerase III do?
What is synthesizes enzymes
What is the final step of Transcription?
What is the double helix re-winds
tRNA is involved in?
What is carrying amino acids
Is cloning cool??
What is yes!