Bones
Name all of the regions of the vertebral column and how many bones each of them contains.
7 Cervical, 12 Thoracic, 5 Lumbar, 5 Sacral, 4 Coccygeal (33 total vertebrae, 5 regions)
Name the four muscles that make up the quadriceps femoris
Rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius
Name all of the regions of the brachial plexus and how many are in each of them.
5 roots, 3 trunks, 6 divisions, 3 cords, 5 nerves
Trace the pathway of the blood through the heart (including valves).
Superior and Interior Vena Cava, Right Atrium, Tricuspid Valve, Right ventricle, Pulmonary Semilunar Valve, Pulmonary Trunk, Pulmonary Arteries, Lungs, Pulmonary Vein, Left Atrium, Left Anterior Ventricular (mitral or bicuspid valve), Left Ventricle, Aortic Semilunar Valve, Aorta
What is the common origin of the anterior compartment of the forearm?
Common Flexor Origin or Medial Epicondyle
Assemble the following bones from proximal to distal: Proximal Phalanx of Digit II, Scapula, Hamate, Sternum, Radius
Sternum, Scapula, Radius, Hamate, Proximal Phalanx of Digit II
GIVE AWAY POINT
What has been your favourite university class this year?
Physics sucks
Name 5 muscles of the terminal branch of the Brachial Plexus.
Musculocutaneous Nerve: Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Coracobrachialis
Ulnar Nerve: Flexor Carpi Ulnaris, Flexor Digitorum Profundus (½), Adductor Pollicis, Abductor Digiti Minimi Brevis, Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis, Opponens Digiti Minimi, 3rd and 4th Lumbricals, Dorsal Interossei, Palmar Interossei
Axillary Nerve: Deltoid and Teres Minor
Radial Nerve: Triceps Brachii, Anconeus, Brachioradialis, Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis, Extensor Digitorum, Extensor Digiti Minimi, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris, Supinator, Extensor Indicis, Abductor Pollicis Longus, Extensor Pollicis Brevis, Extensor Pollicis Longus Median Nerve: Pronator Teres, Flexor Carpi Radialis, Palmaris Longus, Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundus (½), Flexor Pollicis Longus, Pronator Quadratus, Abductor Pollicis Brevis, Flexor Pollicis Brevis, Opponens Pollicis
Name a place in the body where the structure of the arteries and veins differ.
Answers may vary. At the heart: vena cava vs aorta, 2 vs 1 brachiocephalic trunk, venous vs arterial flow in the brain (circle of willis vs dural sinuses)
Name the contents of the Popliteal Fossa
Popliteal Artery, Popliteal Vein, Small Saphenous Vein, Tibial Nerve, Common Fibular Nerve
Name all 6 Synovial Joints and give an example of each type
Examples may vary. Pivot (Atlanto-axial joint), Plane (Acromioclavicular Joint), Hinge (Elbow Joint), Saddle (carpometacarpal Joint), Condyloid (Metacarpophalangeal Joint), Ball and Socket (Hip Joint)
Name all of the muscles of the Posterior forearm.
Brachioradialis, Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis, Extensor Digitorum, Extensor Digiti Minimi, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris, Supinator, Extensor Indicis, Abductor Pollicis Longus, Extensor Pollicis Brevis, Extensor Pollicis Longus
Name all of the nerves the innervate the gluteal region (hint: there are 5 in total).
Inferior gluteal nerve, superior gluteal nerve, nerve to piriformis, nerve to obturator internus, nerve to quadratus femoris
Trace the pathway of the arteries from the heart to the right hand.
Aorta, brachiocephalic trunk, right common carotid artery, right subclavian artery, right axillary artery, right brachial artery, right radial/ulnar artery, deep/superficial palmer arch
What is the action of the dorsal interossei muscles specific to the digits?
Dorsal Interossei: abduction of digits 2,3,4
Palmar Interossei: adduction of digits 2,4,5
DOUBLE POINTS QUESTION
Name all of the bony Landmarks on the Femur (hint: there are 20).
Head, Fovea, Neck, Greater Trochanter, Lesser Trochanter, Intertrochanteric line, Pectineal Line, Gluteal Tuberosity, Linea Aspera, Intertrochanteric crest, Lateral Supracondylar Line, Medial Supracondylar Line, Intercondylar Notch/Fossa, Lateral epicondyle, Medial Epicondyle, Lateral Femoral Condyle, Medial Femoral Condyle, Patellar Surface, Adductor Tubercle, Quadrate Tubercle
Name all of the muscles of the Foot (hint: there are 18)
Abductor Pollicis Brevis, Flexor Pollicis Brevis, Opponens Pollicis, Adductor Pollicis, Abductor Digiti Minimi Brevis, Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis, Opponens Digiti Minimi, all 4 Lumbricals, 4 Dorsal Interossei, 3 Palmar Interossei
Name all of the non-terminal branches of the Brachial Plexus (hint: there are 11)
Long Thoracic Nerve, Dorsal Scapular Nerve, Subclavian Nerve (Nerve to Subclavius), Suprascapular Nerve, Lateral Pectoral Nerve, Upper Subscapular Nerve, Thoracodorsal Nerve, Lower Subscapular Nerve, Medial Pectoral Nerve, Medial Cutaneous Nerve to the Arm, Medial Cutaneous Nerve to the Forearm
Trace the pathway of the arteries from the Aorta to the left popliteal artery
Descending Thoracic Aorta, Descending Abdominal Aorta, Left Common Iliac Artery, Left External Iliac Artery, Left Femoral Artery, Left Popliteal Artery
Trace the pathway of the nerves from the vertebral column to the right ulnar nerve (name all landmarks)
Roots C8 and T1, Inferior Trunk of Brachial Plexus, Anterior Division of Brachial Plexus, Medial Cord of Brachial Plexus, Ulnar Nerve, Passes Posterior to Medial Epicondyle of Humerus, Courses through the forearm deep to Flexor Carpi Ulnaris