Neurology
Visual hallucinations occur most commonly in this form of dementia.
What is Lewy body dementia.
Most exocrine pancreatic cancers are located in this part of the pancreas
What is head of pancreas ? X
Number with people with a disease over the entire population.
What is prevalence.
Isolated elevation of direct bilirubin with normal hemoglobin .
What is Gilbert syndrome ?
Agent causing erythema infectiosum infection
Parvo B19
Two effective topical treatments for postherpetic neuralgia
What are Topical lidocaine and topical capsaicin ?
Vulvar lesion presenting as ulcer, mass, or white hyperkeratotic lesion
What is Squamous cell carcinoma ? X
The meaning of the mnemonic SPin.
Specificity rules in
Most common area involved in Crohns disease
Terminal Ileum.
Antibiotic treatment duration for Lyme arthritis in the absence of neurologic involvement
28 days. X
Most common cause of death in patients with Parkinson disease
Aspiration pneumonia. X
the 2 most common malignancies associated with superior vena cava syndrome
What are lung cancer and non-Hodgkin lymphoma? X
Direction of change of the positive predictive value when disease prevalence increases
Increase.
Eponym for effort rupture of the esophagus
What is Boerhaave syndrome ?
Two most common lethal complications of direct measles infection
Pneumonia and encephalitis. X
Kidney disease associated with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
What is Nephrotic syndrome.
Adjuvant treatment for superficial bladder cancer
What is Intravesicular bacillus Calmette-Guerin ? (accept BCG)
A positive likelihood ratio of 10 increases the probability of disease by approximately his amount
0.45 X
Two most common nonmucosal cutaneous manifestations of chronic inflammatory bowel disease
Erythema nodosum and pyoderma gangrenosum. X
Two most common predisposing factors for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
Glucocorticoids and neutropenia.
Symptom of normal pressure hydrocephalus most responsive to CSF shunting
What is gait ataxia?
Thymoma related paraneoplastic syndrome presents similar to graft Vs host disease.
What is Thymoma-associated multiorgan autoimmunity
Tool that can visualize the best cut-off point of a test to maximize sensitivity and specificity
Receiver operating characteristic curve (accecpt ROC curve) X
Best test to diagnose oropharyngeal dysphagia
Videofluoroscopy of the oropharynx (accept videofluoroscopic modified barium swallow; do not accept barium swallow without videofluoroscopy). X
Therapy utilizing bacteria-specific viruses to treat bacterial infection
Phage therapy.