Visual Art Terminology
Marking Guide
Art History
Contexts
Random
100

Define style and provide an example.

A distinctive or characteristic of expression, influencing the context of an artwork such as impressionism.

100

What does pertinent mean and what criteria is it relevant to?

Having a clear decisive relevance to the matter in hand when justifying a view point.

100

Describe the painting technique used by Vincent Van Gogh and how it was applied to his artworks.

Impasto is a painting technique using thick application of paint to a surface. Van Gogh used thick, short brushstrokes to create texture in his artworks. 

100

Place, politics and identity are characteristics of what context?

Cultural

100

What does meaning refer to in art?

What an artist is trying to express or what a viewer understands and interprets from an artwork.
200

Define hyperrealism

Hyperrealism is a genre of painting and sculpture resembling a high-resolution photograph.

200

You must evaluate two stimuli, true or false?

True

200

What object most commonly appears in Picasso's paintings?

A guitar

200
Symbols, signs and codes are all characteristics of what context?

Formal

200
What is the structure of an analytical essay?

Introduction

Body paragraphs: artwork 1, artwork 2, similarities and differences

Conclusion

300

Define composition

The placement or arrangement of elements or parts in an artwork.

300

List the four criteria on the marking guide.

Implementing decoding skills

analysing and applying

justifying a viewpoint

evaluating two stimulus

300

What is still life and in what time period did this genre become very popular?

Still life is the subject category in which the main purpose of the artwork is to show inanimate objects. 

These paintings rose to prominence in the early 17th century, when Northern Renaissance artists grew increasingly interested in creating realistic studies of everyday items - Vanitas is a still life movement that flourished in the Netherlands in the late 17th century and is a style that is still greatly appropriated in contemporary art practice. 

300

Emotion, personal experiences and identity are all characteristics of what context?

Personal

300
What does justify mean and how do you do it?

To give reasons or evidence to support an answer, response or conclusion; show or prove how an argument, statement or conclusion is right or reasonable

400

Define symbolism and how is it used in art.

Works of art that have forms, images or subject representing meanings other than the ones with which they are visually associated.

400

What does insightful mean?

Having or showing an accurate and deep understanding; perceptive.

400

What was the ideal of the Surrealism movement?

The Surrealists sought to channel the unconscious as a means to unlock the power of the imagination. Disdaining rationalism and literary realism, and powerfully influenced by psychoanalysis, the Surrealists believed the rational mind repressed the power of the imagination, weighing it down with taboos.

400

Appropriation, use of non-traditional materials and technologies are all characteristics of what context?

Contemporary

400

What does proportion mean and how is it relevant in art?

the relationship in size of one component of a work of art to another can draw different attention and challenge the viewer to view something in a different way.

500

List the elements and principles of art and design.

Elements: Line, shape, form, colour, texture, space, value

Principles: Pattern, contrast, emphasis, balance, scale, harmony, rhythm 

500

What is an effective planning tool during your exam? List two strategies.

Deconstruct the inquiry question.

Brace map/ mind map

500

How did pop artists use appropriation and provide an example.

Pop artists used reproducing, juxtaposing and repeating everyday images from popular culture. Andy Warhol reproduced images of Marilyn Monroe in a series of silkscreen paintings.

500

Define contexts 

Frames of reference that inform concepts and focuses of art making, allowing a visual dialogue to communicate an intended or suggested meaning.
500

What are the three colour properties and what do they mean?

Hue: the colour name

Intensity: the purity and strength of colour

Value: lightness or darkness of colour

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