Articulations
Tempo
Shifts
Abbreviations
Interval Songs
200

This is a dot placed on the opposite side from a note's stem. Used to detach one note from another.

What is staccato?

200

This is the English word for adagio.

What is slowly?

200

This word indicates that the phrase should slow down.

What is ritardando/rallantando?

200

This is the unabbreviated form of D.S. and its definition.

What is dal segno, which means from the sign?

200

The first two notes in Joy to the World use this interval in this direction.

What is a minor 2nd descending?

400

This arched symbol is placed above or below a series of notes to indicate that the notes should be played smoothly.

What is a slur?

400

This is the Italian word for "quickly".

What is allegro?

400

This word indicates that the phrase should speed up.

What is accelerando?

400

This is the unabbreviated form of D.C. and its definition.

What is da capo, which means from the beginning.

400

The distance between the second and third note in Happy Birthday, and the direction.


What is a major 2nd ascending?

600

This arched symbol connects 2 notes on the same pitch to combine their value.

What is a tie?

600

This is the Italian word for moderately.

What is moderato?

600

This is the Italian word for tempo.

What is tempo?

600

This is the long form of gliss.

What is glissando?

600

This is the interval between "hey" and "I" in the chorus of Call Me Maybe, and the direction.

What is a descending minor 6th?

800

This symbol, also referred to as a tent accent, demands that the note be played aggressively.

What is a marcato accent?

800

This is the Italian word for lively or very fast.

What is vivace?
800

This is the Italian word for "motion"

What is mosso?

800

This is the unabbreviated form of BPM.

What is beats per minute?

800

This is the interval between "there's" and "a" in "Somewhere" from West Side Story, and the direction.

What is an ascending minor 7th?

1000

This symbol in the form of a short dash indicates that a note is meant to be played full value without any space between it and the next note.

What is a tenuto marking?

1000

This is the Italian word for "walking tempo"

What is andante?

1000

These are the English words for "meno" and "piu"

What is less (meno) and more (piu)?

1000
m, mm., p., and pp. are all abbreviations of singular words and their plural form (not dynamics).

What are measure, measures, page, and pages?

1000

This is the interval between "the" and "Simp" in The Simpsons theme song, and direction.

What is a tritone (dim 5th/aug 4th) ascending?

M
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n
u