Plants, algae, and some bacteria make their own food from the sun by this
photosynthesis
Plants and animals use oxygen during _____________ to produce energy from food.
cellular respiration
The movement of materials across a cell membrane without the use of energy is called what?
passive transport
the maintenance of a constant internal state in a changing environment.
Homeostasis
Carbon dioxide and water are converted to sugar and oxygen in the _______________.
chloroplasts
Type of cell division that forms two new nuclei that are identical to each other
Mitosis
The movement of particles against a concentration gradient and requires energy is called what?
Active Transport
DNA is packaged as ______________ in the cell.
chromosomes
is released into the air during photosynthesis
Oxygen
During mitosis, the chromosomes are separated and genetic material is split _____________between the new genetically identical cells.
evenly
the movement of molecules from high concentrations to low concentrations.
Diffusion
The smell of skunk spreads to far distances because of this type of process.
Diffusion
Plants store ______, which is a sugar that stores chemical energy
glucose
a process in which particles are enclosed in a vesicle in a cell and released from the cell.
Exocytosis
the diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane.
Osmosis
Give an example on how humans exhibit homeostasis
Sweating when it is hot
Photosynthesis happens in this organelle
Mitochondria
During cellular respiration, other organisms use this oxygen and release _____________in the air
carbon dioxide.
a process in which cells use energy to surround and enclose a particle in a vesicle to bring the particle into the cell.
Endocytosis
Which fictional character helps represent homeostasis?
Goldilocks