Associative Property of Multiplication
Distributive Property of Multiplication
Word Problems
Generalizations
Arrays
100

Solve: 2 x 2 x 3

12

100

Use the distributive property to solve 3 x 4

12

100

A pizza parlor uses 3 cups of pepperoni for each pizza. There are 3 pizzas in each oven. There are 6 ovens in the pizza parlor. How much cups of pepperoni are used in all?

54 cups of pepperoni

100

When I multiply by 3s facts, which two smaller facts can I break 3 into? Give an example.

2s and 1s facts

100

Show one way to break apart an array with 3 rows and 5 in each row

15

200
Solve 4 x 2 x 1

8

200

Use the distributive property to solve  7 x 8

56

200
Josiah's family rented a basketball court for 2 hours on Saturday and 3 hours on Sunday. It cost $5 an hour to rent the court. How much money did they spend in all?

$25

200

When I multiply by 6s facts, which two smaller facts can I break 6 into? Give an example.

4 and 2, 5 and 1, 3 and 3

200
Show one way to break apart an array with 6 rows and 7 columns

42

300

Solve 5 x 2 x 2

20

300
Use the distributive property to solve 6 x 9

54

300

Jasminda organizes her Halloween candy into a 4 x 6 array. How can JR break up her array of candy into two smaller arrays?

(2 x 6) + (2 x 6)

300

When I multiply by 7s facts, which two smaller facts can I break 7 into? Give an example.

5s and 2s facts

300

Jake broke an array into one 3 x 4 array and one 5 x 4 array. What was the larger array that Jake started with?

8 x 4

400

Solve 4 x 6 x 3

72

400

Use the distributive property to solve 7 x 5

35

400
How can I use the commutative property to solve 3 x 2 x 4?

4 x 3 x 2

4 x 2 x 3

2 x 3 x 4

3 x 4 x 2

400

Isaiah makes the generalization that a 10s fact can be broken into two 5s facts. Write two equations to test his generalization.

10 x 2 = (5 x 2) + (5 x 2)

10 x 3 = (5 x 3) + (5 x 3)

400

Alex broke apart an array into a 2 x 7 and 2 x 2 array. What was the larger array that Alex started with?

2 x 9

500

Show both ways to solve 5 x 3 x 3

(5 x 3) x 3

5 x (3 x 3) =45

500

Use the distributive property to solve 7 x 9. Show two ways to solve.

63

500

Carter has 3 bags of Halloween candy. There are 9 pieces of candy in each bag. How much candy does Carter have?

27 pieces of candy

500
Leah wrote the following equations:


7 x 8 = (5x 8)+ (2 x 8) = 40 + 16 = 56

7 x 6 = (5 x 6) + (2 x 6) = 30 + 12 = 42

What generalization can we make?


She can break 7s facts into 5s facts and 2s facts

500

Kira wrote the following equations: (4 x 5) + (4 x 3). What was the equation that she broke into two smaller known facts?

4 x 8

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