When one of the modern instance of multilateralism occurred?
Congress of Vienna
An approach that confines itself to the data of experience and excludes a priori or metaphysical speculations.
Positivist
The war which is fought between two or more sovereign states.
International war
A third person note
Note verbal
What type of power determines the use of military force, the manifestation of armed aggression against other countries and peoples in order to fulfill their own goals.
Hard power
What is conference diplomacy?
Conference diplomacy can be defined as multiparty diplomatic negotiation, where diplomatic negotiation can be regarded as an 'exchange of concessions and compensations in a framework of international order accepted by sovereign entities'
What is Constructivism?
a social theory that asserts that significant aspects of international relations are shaped by ideational factors (which are historically and socially constructed), not simply material factors.
Who suggested the name “United Nations” ?
United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt
What is known as the "treaty on treaties"?
Vienna convention on the law of treaties
The nation-states which are recognized by world community (by majority) and members of UN.
De jure
Which protocol (1997) operationalizes the UNFCCC by committing industrialized countries and economies in transition to limit and reduce greenhouse gases emissions in accordance with agreed individual targets?
Kyoto protocol
Name the two well-known thinkers of neoliberalism
Robert Keohane and Joseph Nye
Who is a secretary-general of the United Nations
now?
António Guterres
Decipher "IPCC"
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
What 'BATNA' stands for
"Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement"
The most known example of 'collective security'
NATO
Which approach advocates morality as the means for securing the desired objective of making the world an ideal world?
The idealist approach
Clausewitz's two trinities which describes the nature of war:
a primary one consisting of passion, chance, and reason, and a second one consisting of political leadership, armed forces, and the people
A formal correspondence from one head-of-state notifying a second head-of-state that he or she is recalling his state's ambassador
Letters of recall
One party aggressively pursues a set of terms to the point at which the other negotiating party must either agree or walk away.
Brinksmanship
Which commission introduced the idea of 'sustainable development' for the first time?
Brundtland commission
Theoretical perspective in IR that is named after a person
Marxism
The term which describes an apparent tendency towards war when an emerging power threatens to displace an existing great power as a regional or international hegemon.
Thucydides Trap
When the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties was adopted and opened to signature?
on 23 May 1969
A delaying tactic intended to slow down the advance of an enemy, instead of stopping it.
Depth in defence