cell organelles
what is the function of the nucleus?
contains DNA and is the control center
What grows out of the stem?
leaves and flowers
What are the two types of root systems?
fibrous and tap
which contains one cotyledon and which contains two?
one: monocot
two: dicot
what are the functions of a plant?
attract pollinators and reproduction
what cell organelle is responsible for coding protein?
ribosomes
True or False?
the stem includes the trunk and branches
true
What are the 3 functions of a root?
absorption, food storage, anchors the plant
Does a monocot or dicot has vascular bundles that are circular?
dicot
what does a complete plant contain?
all 4 major parts
what cell organelle stores and moves materials between cells?
vesicles
What is a node and internode?
node: point along the stem where things attach
internode: area between two nodes
Name the 4 parts of a root
primary root, secondary root, root hairs, and root cap
What type of root does a monot and dicot have?
monocot: fibrous
dicot: tap
what are the 4 major parts of a plant?
roots, stems, leaves, flower
Name the cell organelle that modifies, builds, and packages for storage or transportation out
Golgi apparatus
What are the functions of the stem?
support and translocation
Name 3 examples of root systems
aerial, aquatic, adventitious, absorptive air
what type of veins does a do moncots and dicots have?
monocot: parallel
dicot: branched
How are perfect and imperfect plants different?
perfect: have both stamen and pistil
imperfect: missing either stamen or pistil or both
What two cell organelles are boundaries for the cell?
cell wall and cell membrane
Name 6 of the 9 parts of a twig
-node -bud scale
-internode -bud scale scar
-bud -leaf scar
-terminal bud -lenticles
-axilluary bud
What are the 3 parts inside the root and their functions?
xylem: carries water and nutrients up the root
phloem: responsible for carrying food down
apical stem: where new growth takes place
How are the flower parts arranged monocots and dicots?
monocots: multiples
dicots: 4 or 5
Name 4 of the 7 plant parts
- stamen - sepal
- petal - pedicil
- ovule - pistil
- receptacle