Vocabulary
Addition
Subtraction
Add and Subtract
Distributive Property
100

In an expression, the parts being added together or subtracted. 

Ex: 3x+2y+5

Terms

100

8a + 15a + a + 9

24a + 9

100

21b - 11b - 10 - 12b

-2b - 10

100

-7w - 5 + 17w 


10w - 5

100

3 (2t +1)

6t + 3

200

Terms that contain the same variable(s) raised to the same power. These terms can be combined

Like terms

200

5x + 35 + 3x + 2

8x + 37

200

12c - 6c - (-30)

6c +30

200

19a - 6b - 17a - 3b + 9b - 2a

0

200

2 (15r - 11)

30r - 22

300

A symbol, usually a letter of the alphabet, used to represent a quantity that can change

Variable

300

32 + 12t + 16t + 8

28t + 40

300

5z - 55 - 26 - z


4z - 81

300

-2f - 1f - (-6) + 5f

2f + 6

300

12 ( 12F - 12)

144f - 144

400

The number placed in front of the variable. 

ex: 3x

Coefficent.

400

6p + 32 + 16p + 2 + 4p

26p + 34

400

-7d - (-40) + 8d


d + 40

400

-5r + 3q - 8q - r


-6r -5q

400

4 (20y + 6x)

80y+24x

500

A variable with no number in front of it has an understood coefficient of what?

One.

500

m + 20n + 25m + 6n

26m + 26n

500

-15j - 18k - 24j - 18k


-39j - 36k

500

53t - (-20r) + 17 - 10t


43t + 20r +17

500

10xy (8+ 16)

80xy +160

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