书包里有什么?
shū bāo li you shū
书包里有书
书 = book(s)
jiào shì li you mén
教室里有门
门 = door
有
yǒu
wo you běn zi.
我有本子。
I have a notebook.
What does 有 (you)mean?
Example:你有铅笔吗?(ni you qiān bi ma? )
有 = to have
shū bāo li you qiān bi
书包里有铅笔
铅笔 = pencil(s)
jiào shì li you zhuō zi
教室里有桌子
桌子 = table, desk
男孩
nán hái
ni méi you qiān bi.
你没有铅笔。
You don't have a pencil.
What does 不是 (bù shì) mean?
Example: 这是你的吗?不是。(zhè shì ni de ma? bù shì.)
不是 = "is not" or "no"
shū bāo li you běn zi
书包里有本子
本子 = notebook(s)
jiào shì li you yi zi
教室里有椅子
椅子 = chair, seat
时钟
shí zhōng
zhè shì ni de shū bāo ma?
这是你的书包吗?
Is this your book bag?
What does 的 (de) mean?
Example: 这是你的吗?zhè shì ni de ma?
的 = shows possession (think of it like the 's in English)
shū bāo li you jian dāo
书包里有剪刀
剪刀 = scissors
jiào shì li you chuāng
教室里有窗
窗 = window
垃圾桶
la ji tǒng
shū bāo li you qiān bi.
书包里有铅笔。
There is a pencil in the bookbag.
OR
There are pencils in the bookbag.
What does 里 (li) mean?
Example: 教室里有什么?jiào shì li you shén me?
里 = in / inside
Remember: 里 comes after whatever place you are talking about inside of
Ex: 书包里 (shu bao li) = inside the shu bao
shū bāo li you zhi
书包里有纸
纸 = paper
jiào shì li you hēi ban / bái ban
教室里有黑板 / 白板
黑板 / 白板 = black board / white board
同学们
tóng xué men
jiào shì li you là bi.
教室里有蜡笔。
There are crayons in the classroom.
What does 吗 (ma) mean?
Example: 你有纸吗? ni you zhi ma?
吗 = indicates a Yes / No question.
When 吗 comes after a statement, it turns it into a "yes or no" question.
你有纸 = You have paper.
你有纸吗 = Do you have paper?