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100

What is the Condition that arise because society does not have enough resources to produce all the things that people would like to have?

Scarcity 
100

A business organization recognized by law as a separate legal entity 

Corporation 

100

Which factor of production can the owner recieve rent?

Land

100

An economy in which people and firms act in their own best interest to make economic decisions

Capitalist or market economy

100

Occurs when people are transitioning between jobs

Frictional 

200

What type of policy does the government implement during periods of rapid expansion to fight inflation and curb spending 

Tight 

200

A busness jointly owned by two or more persons

a partnership 

200

Labor is the factor of production exchanged for?

wages

200

Occurs in a market situation that includes independent and well informed buyers and sellers that sell the exact same economic product

Pure competition 

200

Debts minus asstes is called what 

Net Worth 

300

What are written every month?

Budget

300

This unemployment occurs beause of new technology

Structural

300

What is called the bankers bank?

Federal Reserve

300

shows the alternative ways to use an economys resources

production possibilites curve

300

The law of supply explains how a change in the amount of a product offered for sale is in direct response to the change in ?

Price

400

A country will have what advantage when they can produce a product most efficiently given all the other products that could be produced?

Comparative

400

Comprised of consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, and net exports

Gross Domestic Product

400

Preparation for college is may include completing?

FAFSA

400

What answers the three questions of what to produce, how to produce and for whom to produce

Econmoic Systems 

400

The five reasons for a shift in demand are 

Taste, income, market size, expectations and related goods

500

Used by protectionists to restrict trade

A tariff

500

Seven reasons for the supply curve to shift are Technology, incout costs, government spending, other goods, expectations and what?

Rates of taxes and subsidies 

500

Which economy is based on ritual, habit, or custom

traditional

500

Occurs when high unemployment is coupled with high inflation

Stagflation 

500

What are the phases in the business cycle?

Recession/depression, peak, trough, expansion

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