Body Systems
Vocab 1
Vocab 2
Genetics
Misc.
100

Body system that protects and supports the body, produces blood cells, and stores minerals

Skeletal

100

Muscle type you can control

Voluntary

100
Automatic response to an outside stimulus

reflex

100

DNA stands for...

Deoxyribonucleic acid

100

How many chromosomes in a normal body cell?

46

200

Body system that works with skeletal system to produce movement

Muscle

200

Muscle type you do not need to think about to control

involuntary

200

Chemical messenger produced in glands

hormones

200

Characteristic that will always show up if present

dominant gene

200

Type of muscle found in the heart

cardiac

300

Body system in charge of moving blood throughout the body to transport oxygen and nutrients

Circulatory

300

Blood vessels that take blood to the heart

Veins


300
Scientific name for nerve cells

neurons

300

Characteristic that will be hidden or masked by a dominant gene -- only show up if there are 2 present

Recessive

300

How many chromosomes in an egg or sperm?

23

400

Body system that takes in and breaks down food for nourishment of the body

Digestive

400

Blood vessels that take blood away from the heart

arteries

400

Plate that covers fish gills

operculum

400

Gene combination usually shown with letters

genotype

400

Means "spiny skin"

echinoderm

500

Body system that removes liquid waste from body

Excretory

500

Tube that carries food down your throat

esophagus
500

This makes skeleton sharks have

cartilage

500

How an organism looks or appears due to genetic combinations

phenotype

500

How many heart chambers do amphibians have?

3

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