Meaning
Example
Definition
Example
100

Rhetoric SAT?

The study of writing or speaking

100

For this whole year, this room has become my prison. 

metaphor

100

Onomatopoeia

The process of creating a word that phonetically imitates, resembles, or suggests the sound that it describes.



100

No pain, no gain

Assonance

200

Personification SAT?

Giving human qualities to an abstract idea

200

“Give me liberty or give me death.”

Anaphora

200

Anaphora

When the same word or phrase is used at the beginning of a series of sentences

200

boing, gargle, clap, zap, and pitter-patter

Onomatopoeia

300

Hyperbole SAT?

extravagant exaggeration

300

Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

Alliteration

300

Paraodox

A logical puzzler that contradicts itself in a baffling way

300

I'm so hungry, I could eat a horse.

Hyperbole

400

Chiasmus SAT?

a rhetorical technique that involves a reversal of term

400

“Oh, fantastic!” when the situation is actually very bad

Irony

400

Alliteration 

The conspicuous repetition of initial consonant sounds of nearby words in a phrase, often used as a literary device.

400

If I know one thing, it's that I know nothing.



paradox


500

Epistrophe SAT?

The repetition of words in Lincoln's address and Cobain's song are examples of a literary device called

500

When the going gets tough, the tough get going

Chiasmus

500

Assonance

The repetition of similar vowel sounds within words, phrases, or sentences

500

The car complained as the key was roughly turned in its ignition.

Personification

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