Terms and Definitions
Road to Independence
Documents of Government
Powers of the government
Amendments
100

An agreement to create a government and follow its laws is know as what?

Social Contract

100

What was the name of the group of people responsible for the creation of the United States.

The Founders

100

What is the Bill of Rights?

The first ten amendments to the Constitution

100

What power does the President have that is also a check on the power of Congress?

Veto laws passed by Congress

100

What amendments make up the Civil War Amendments?

The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments
200

Dividing a government into different branches is also know as what?

Separation of Powers

200

How did diplomacy help the colonists during the American Revolutionary War?

France was convinced to provide loans and military assistance to the Americans

200

What did the Declaration of Independence say?

It was an explanation of the colonist's revolt against Britain

200

What is the name of the power the Supreme Court gave itself in the case Marbury v Madison?

Judicial Review

200

What is the amendment that granted women the right to vote?

The 19th Amendment

300

What are enumerated powers?

Powers specifically granted to Congress by the Constitution.

300

What was the name of the first constitution in America that was created during the American Revolution?

The Articles of Confederation 

300

How many states were required to ratify the Constitution?

Nine states

300

What power does Congress have in regards to foreign affairs?

They have the power to approve treaties and ambassadors

300

What group of people insisted that a Bill of Rights be included in the Constitution?

Anti-Federalists

400
The Establishment Clause limits to government ability to do what?

Support an official state religions

400

Why did the colonists reject the Stamp Act of 1765?

They argued it was invalid because they were not allowed to vote for members of Parliament.

400

What are two major freedoms that are guaranteed, with some exceptions, by the Constitution?

Freedom of expression and religion

400
What does the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution allow Congress to do?

Provide for the common defense and common good of the United States

400

What did the 24th Amendment to the Constitution do?

It abolished poll taxes

500
What term matches the following definition: Laws and procedures of government must be fair and reasonable

Due Process

500

What was the final battle and major American victory of the American Revolution?

Battle of Yorktown

500

According to the Declaration of Independence, what was the purpose of government?

Protect people's natural rights
500

How can the Supreme Court check the power of the other two branches of government?

They can declare the laws and actions of the other two branches unconstitutional

500

What group of people is granted equal protection under the law in the 14th Amendment?

African-Americans

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