Statistic or Parameter
Qualitative or quantitative variable
Discrete or continuous
Designed experiment or observational study
Miscellaneous
100

In a survey conducted in the town of Atherton, 22% of adult respondents reported that they had been involved in at least one car accident in the past 10 years.  

What is a statistic? 

100

The colors of books covers on a bookshelf.  

What is a qualitative variable?  

100

The number of pills in an aspirin bottle.

What is a discrete variable? 

100

A poll is conducted in which professional musicians are asked their ages.

What is an observational study? 

100

A survey of 1538 American households found that 30%own a DVD recorder. Identify the population.

What is American householders? 

200

23.2% of the mayors of cities in a certain state are from minority groups.

What is a parameter? 

200

The number of phone calls received at a company's help desk. 

What is a quantitative variable?

200

The age of the oldest employee in the data processing department.

What is a discrete variable? 

200

Several dogs are fed with different types of dog food to determine if they lose weight within 6 months. Some dogs will exercise, some won't.  

What is a designed experiment? 

200

A survey of 1538 American households found that 30% own a DVD recorder. Identify the sample.

What is the collection of 1538 American households? 

300

A study of 2,300 college students in the city of Pemblington found that 11% had been victims of violent crimes 

What is a statistic?

300

The number of seats in a school auditorium.

What is a quantitative variable?

300

The speed of a car on a Boston tollway during rush hour traffic. 

What is a continuous variable?  

300

Two groups of students will prepare for a math test. One group will listen to randomly selected music and the second group will study quietly. We want to determine what group does better in the test.    

What is a designed experiment? 

300

Independent variable that can be observed/modified and explains certain experiment/study? 

What is an explanatory variable? 

400

51.6% of the residents of Idlington Garden City are female.  

What is a parameter?

400

The number on the shirts of a boy's football team.

What is a qualitative variable? 

400

The cholesterol levels of a group of adults the day after Thanksgiving.

What is a continuous variable?

400

A pollster obtains a sample of students and asks them how they will vote on an upcoming referendum. 

What is an observational study?

400

Is the name of the variable that changes depending on how the explanatory variable changes.  

What is the response variable? 

500

The average age of 65 students in Ms. Hope's political science class is 21 years, 11 months.

What is a parameter?

500

The bank account numbers of the students in a class.

What is a qualitative variable? 

500

The number of goals scored in a hockey game.

What is a discrete variable?

500

100 smokers and 100 nonsmokers are chosen randomly. After a survey, the researcher compares the depression rates in both groups to determine if smokers tend to be more depressed than nonsmokers.   

What is an observational study?  
500

Is an explanatory variable that is not considered in a study but affects the response variable.    

What is a lurking variable? 

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