Building a German Nation
Germany Strengthens
Unifying Italy
Nationalism Threatens Old Empires
Russia: Reform and Reaction
100

These needs guided Bismark's practice of Realpolitik.

What are the needs of the state?

100

This was William II's title.

What is "kaiser"?

100

This was an obstacle to Italian unity.

What is identification with local regions?

100

The dual monarchy included these two nations.

What are Austria and Hungary?
100

This was an obstacle to progress in Russia in the 1800S.

What was a rigid social structure?

200

It removed tariffs between many German states, promoting German unity.

What is the Zollverein?

200

Otto von Bismarck launched this "battle for civilization" to make Catholics put their loyalty to the state above their loyalty to the church.

What is the Kulturkampf?

200

He turned over Naples and Sicily to Victor Emmanuel.

Who is Giuseppe Garibaldi?

200

This family ruled Austria in 1800.

Who are the Hapsburgs?

200

A turning point in Russian history in which the people lost faith in the tsar.

What is Bloody Sunday?

300

This was the reason William II asked Otto von Bismark to resign.

What is William II's fear of having rivals?

300

It was one step that Bismarck took took to avoid a socialist revolution.

What was introducing social reforms?

300

This prime minister served a similar role in Italy as Bismarck did in Germany. 

Who is Camillo Cavour?

300

The Ottoman Empire was called this.

What is "the sick man of Europe"?

300
One reason Russian tsars resisted modernization and reforms.

What is the belief that doing so would lessen their power as rulers?

400

After the defeat of Napoleon I, the Congress of Vienna created the German Confederation led by this country.

What is Austria?

400

This was a similarity between Germany and England that aided in industrialization.

What are natural resources (coal and iron)?

400

Giuseppe Garibaldi led this group of 1,000 nationalists to take control of Sicily and Naples.

What are the Red Shirts?

400

This Hungarian leader helped create the dual monarchy.

Who was Ferenc Deak?

400

Many emancipated serfs did this.

What is working in factories?

500

When Frederick William IV of Prussia was offered the throne of Germany, this is why he rejected it.

What is the fact that the offer came from "the people" rather than divine right?

500

This was one of the new products that resulted from German industrialists cooperating with scientists. 

What are synthetic dyes?

500

This is why Cavour provoked a war between Sardinia and Austria.

What is the fact that he wanted to end Austrian power in Italy?

500

These were Francis Joseph's roles.

What is emperor of Austria and king of Hungary?

500

As a result of the October Manifesto, this was established.

What is zemstvos?

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