Amendment Process
What is step 1 of the amendment process called?
proposal
Which amendment allows us to send petition documents to our government and protest?
right to petition
Which principle says we cannot be tried twice for the same crime?
double jeopardy
Which freedom is used when joining in large groups for a march or protest?
freedom to assemble
Which amendments helped extend equal rights to African Americans?
13, 14, 15
What is step 2 of the amendment process called?
ratification
Which freedom allows us to join political and social groups?
Which principle means we cannot be forced to be a witness against ourselves?
no forced self-incrimination
What term refers to peaceful demonstrations that sometimes break a law in hopes of making change?
civil disobedience
Which Amendment lowered the voting age to 18?
26
What fraction of states is required to ratify an amendment?
3/4
Which freedom prevents torture and harsh punishments and also comes up often in discussions of the death penalty?
cruel and unusual punishment
What principle requires police to have a warrant and probable cause to search our person or things?
no unreasonable search and seizure
Why is freedom of speech so important?
It creates and allows for a more informed society and allows us to share our opinions
Which Amendment banned the use of poll taxes?
24
What fraction of Congress must vote yes to successfully propose an amendment?
2/3
Which principle requires police and government officials to follow legal procedures such as reading us our rights and treating us all fairly?
due process
Which freedom was included because founders wanted to make sure we would be able to protect ourselves if our government became another tyrant like England?
right to bear arms
Why is freedom of the press so important?
The media can act as a watchdog against the government
Which Amendment extended suffrage to women?
19
Is the Amendment process easy or difficult?
difficult
Which principle prevents us from being forced to house soldiers?
no quartering of troops
What are the requirements for eminent domain?
must be for public use and must give a fair price
What was the significance of the Brown v. Board of Education case?
banned segregation in public schools
Why are the suffrage amendments so important?
more citizens can vote and be represented