Historical background/introduction
The problem
Lab data/Findings
Explanation
Treatment
100

What is protein sythesis?

What is the process of making protein in cells?

100

What is active site mutation?

What is a mutation that changes the shape of an enzyme?

100

What range was Lucy's white blood cell count (Low, Normal, High)?

What is a low blood white cell count?

100

What is our evidence for Lucy's stop codon mutation?

What is an amino acid deficiency and a premature stop codon in the ADA mRNA Transcript?

100

What mutation does Lucy have?

What is a stop codon mutation?

200

What is transcription? Where does it happen?

What is the process of DNA being written into mRNA? What is the nucleus?

200

What is a stop codon mutation?

What is a stop codon occurring too early in an amino acid sequence?

200

What are the possibilities of Lucy's diagnosis?

What are HIV and ADA - SCID

200

What does the stop codon mutation do for Lucy's ADA - SCID?

What is making her protein misshpapen so it cannot break down deoxyadenosine?

200

What will happen to Lucy's white blood cell count?

What is an increase in her white blood cell count?

300

What is translation? Where does it take place?

What is translating mRNA to amino acids? What is Ribosome?

300

What is a tRNA error?

What is an mRNA that codes for the wrong amino acids?

300

What are Lucy's levels of HIV proteins and Deoxyadenosine nanomoles/liter?

What are not present HIV proteins? What are high Deoxyadenosine nanomoles/liter?

300

FREE POINT: Who is your favorite group member?

Who is Conlan?
300

What will stem cell therapy do to Lucy's deoxyadenosine count?

What is a decrease in Lucy's deoxyadenosine count?

400

What conditions interrupt protein synthesis in the gizmo?

What are active site mutations, stop codon mutations, and tRNA errors?

400

What are the types of mutations?

What are deletion, insertion, & substitution?

400

What happens when a patient has HIV? 

What is high HIV proteins in a patient's blood sample?

400

What is our evidence against HIV?

What is no present HIV proteins?

400

What is bone marrow being removed and altered to create the correct stem cells which then change into white blood cells?

What is stem cell therapy?

500

What is the process of protein synthesis?

What is Translation from DNA - mRNA, Transcription mRNA - tRNA - Amino acids?

500

What is Lucy suffering from? What does it do?

What is ADA - SCID? What is a stop codon mutation that caused the enzyme which breaks down deoxyadenosine to be misshapen? 

500

What happens when a person has ADA - SCID?

What is a high concentration deoxyadenosine in the blood?

500

What is our evidence for Lucy's ADA - SCID?

What is a high deoxyadenosine count?

500

What will stem cell therapy do to help Lucy?

What is the altered stem cells increasing her white blood cell count, enabling her to be able to break down the toxin doexyadenosine?

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