Follow the Leaders
A Dominican friar and priest who's greatest work was called Summa Theologica and yet he was called the "dumb ox"
Who was St. Thomas Aquinas
Because of this _________, Martin Luther's 95 Thesis spread throughout Europe like wild fire.
What is the printing press.
An official papal letter or formal decree. Bull= Latin for bulla or "seal"
What is Papal Bull?
This Augustinian monk who intended to debate his personal concerns over Catholic doctrine ended up igniting religious and political divisions.
Who is Martin Luther
The response of the Roman Catholic Church's to the Protestant Reformation from 1522-1648.
What is the Counter Reformation?
The Rosary was presented to this saint by the Blessed Mother and he also founded the Order of Preachers.
Who was St. Dominic
In Martin Luther's time, in order to finance the rebuilding of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, the pope offered these_______ for contributions.
What is indulgences?
This book was written by Thomas a' Kempis and is second in sales to the holy Bible. Mrs. Frey gave you a passages to read from her red book.
What is The Imitation of Christ?
This movement, or revolt, that began on October 31, 1517 by an Augustinian monk which divided and splintered Christianity.
What was the Protestant Reformation?
NOTE: The Protestant Reformation was not just about theology, it was also about politics.
An ecumenical council held in Italy that sought to affirm Church teaching, answer Protestant heresies, and end abusive practices within the Church.
What is the Council of Trent?
This saint gave up all his riches and became a beggar. When kneeling in front of the San Damiano cross, he was told in a vision to "repair my house."
Who is St. Francis of Assisi
The Church gave Martin Luther 2 opportunities to ____________: which means to say that you no longer hold a specific opinion or belief, especially one considered a heresy.
What is recant?
We studied a piece of art named Pieta in class. In this painting, all of the images are looking down except for one. Name that person.
Who is the Blessed Mother?
This was a list of abuses (some real and some perceived) in the Catholic Church that were "Hammered at the Door" of All Saints Church in Wittenburg, Germany in 1517.
What was the 95 Thesis?
French priest who established seminaries to better educate and prepare men for the priesthood and founded an order of priests devoted to serving the poor.
Who is St. Vincent de Paul
This saint was a mystic who recorded her visions of Christ in Latin. After reading her visions, countless people have grown in their relationship with Jesus.
Who is St. Gertrude the Great
_________ is how we are made right with God; our salvation. As Catholics, we attain this by cooperating with God's grace and through our works.
What is Justification?
Protestants believe they are saved by grace alone which is NOT in scripture." See how a person is justified by works and not by faith alone... for just as a body without a spirit is dead, so also faith without works is dead," (James 2:24,26)
As many as 3 men simultaneously laid claim to the papacy causing grave scandal in the Church.
What is the Great Western Schism?
Luther believed that we are "dung" covered up by God's grace and that we are saved by grace alone (sola gratia). He also believed that we can only be saved through faith alone (sola fida). As Catholics, we believe we can slowly perfect our nature to become more like Christ. Therefore, we are___________ by God's grace.
What is transformed?
Note: We are saved by grace and works.
Friend of St. Ignatious and one of the greatest evangelizers in Church history.
Who was St. Francis Xavier?
This saint lived a strict monastic life, was well educated, a writer, thinker and preacher. He also had an intense Marian devotion.
Who is St. Bernard of Clairvaux
The authority of the Catholic Church is given by Christ and it is found in the unity of these 3 things: Scripture, this________ and the Magisterium.
What is Tradition?
Protestants belive the sole authority and basis of Christian faith is Scripture alone with is NOT in the bible.
The Council ended the Great Western Schism and Pope Martin V was elected.
What was the Council of Constance?
Luther believed that scripture consisted of 66 books of the bible. Catholic Doctrine declares that all ___ (number) books of the bible are divinely inspired by the Holy Spirit.
What is 73?
One of the most important and enthusiastic reformers of the Counter Reformation; supervising the writing of the Roman Catechism and championing the reforms of the Council of Trent.
Who is St. Charles Borromeo?