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100

Writing that attempts to prove the validity of a point of view through use of reasoning 

Argumentation 

100

Persuasion based on presentation of a positive image of a character 

Ethos

100

When a writer makes an inference that does not take into account the complexity of the issues being presented 

Oversimplification 

200

Reasoning that moves from a general premise to specific examples

deduction 

200

Use of stats

 Logos

200

Reasoning in which two statements are made and a conclusion is drawn from them


Syllogism 

300

A paradox (problem)

Conundrum 

300

Giving an u pleasant term a more acceptable sounding bame

Euphemism 

300

Style of describing something as less important than it is

Understatement 

400

Induction

 

Reasoning that moves from specific examples to a general premise

400


Generalization

 A broad claim based on an isolated example 

400

Jargon


Specialized language

used intentionally to create a pedantic tone

500


Pathos

Use of emotional appeal

500

Inference 

 

A reasonable conclusion drawn from presented details

500

paradox


Statement that seems to contradict itself but upon further reflections it turns out to have rational meaning

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