Transtib prosthetic causes
Transtib amputee causes
transfem prosthetic causes
transfem amputee causes
bench values
100

vaulting

long prosthesis, excessive PF, poor suspension 

100

Toe drag

weak hip extensors/abductors, poor posture, gait habit

100

circumducted gait

long prosthesis, friction knee, excessive pf, inadequate suspension

100
trendelenburg 

weak hip abductors 

100

normal socket flexion

5-10

200

drop off

excessive DF, short toe lever, excessive socket flexion

200

varus moment

narrow base, improper balance, weak knee/LCL

200

abducted gait

long prosthesis, medial wall too high, femoral instability (not correct adduction of socket)

200

medial whip

externally rotated foot, not put on properly

200

socket degree with contracture

5 past contrature

300

short step

pain in socket, excessive pf, insufficient socket flexion, long toe lever

300

lateral side bend

weak glut med/min

300

lateral whip

IR of knee, cylindrical, loose fit, incorrect foot rotation
300

lateral whip

not put on properly, IR of knee, tight hip flexors/adductors/internal rotators 

300

normal ER

5-7 degrees

400

valgus moment

excessive adduction of socket, foot too far outset, externally rotated foot
400

What could be one intervention of excessive PF gait?

raise heel

400

heel rise

insufficient knee friction, inadequate knee extension aid, improper knee selection

400

what intervention would you do with someone knee instability

strengthen hip flexors/extensors 

400

normal adduction

5-7 degrees

500

If a pt came in reported a fall, what gait deviation might you observe?

internal rotation of the foot

500

External rotation of the foot can lead to what other gait deviation?

medial whip

500

knee instability

excessive df, insufficient socket flexion, posterior baseline, 

500

what intervention would you do with circumducted gait

strengthen adductors and hip flexors

500

normal knee ER

3-5 degrees

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